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Switched enantiopreference of Humicola lipase for 2-phenoxyalkanoic acid ester homologs can be rationalized by different substrate binding modes

Berglund, Per (author)
KTH,Bioteknologi
Vallikivi, I. (author)
Fransson, Linda (author)
KTH,Bioteknologi
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Dannacher, H. (author)
Holmquist, Mats (author)
KTH,Bioteknologi
Martinelle, Mats (author)
KTH,Bioteknologi
Björkling, F. (author)
Parve, O. (author)
Hult, Karl (author)
KTH,Bioteknologi
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 (creator_code:org_t)
1999
1999
English.
In: Tetrahedron. - 0957-4166 .- 1362-511X. ; 10:21, s. 4191-4202
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Humicola lanuginosa lipase was used for enantioselective hydrolyses of a series of homologous 2-phenoxyalkanoic acid ethyl esters. The enantioselectivity (E-value) of the enzyme changed from an (R)-enantiomer preference for the smallest substrate, 2-phenoxypropanoic acid ester, to an (S)-enantiomer preference for the homologous esters with longer acyl moieties. The E-values span the range from E=13 (R) to E=56 (S). A molecular modeling study identified two different substrate-binding modes for each enantiomer. We found that the enantiomers favored different modes. This discovery provided a model that offered a rational explanation for the observed switch in enantioselectivity. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Biokemi och molekylärbiologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

CANDIDA-RUGOSA LIPASE
LANUGINOSA LIPASE
QUANTITATIVE-ANALYSES
SUBTILISIN CARLSBERG
NUCLEIC-ACIDS
FORCE-FIELD
ENANTIOMERS
BIOCATALYSIS
RESOLUTION
BIOTRANSFORMATIONS
Biochemistry
Biokemi

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ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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