SwePub
Sök i LIBRIS databas

  Extended search

WFRF:(Kavas H.)
 

Search: WFRF:(Kavas H.) > (2008) > A novel synthetic r...

  • 1 of 1
  • Previous record
  • Next record
  •    To hitlist

A novel synthetic route to Mn3O4 nanoparticles and their magnetic evaluation

Ozkaya, T. (author)
Baykal, A. (author)
Kavas, H. (author)
show more...
Koseoglu, Y. (author)
Toprak, Muhammet S. (author)
KTH,Mikroelektronik och tillämpad fysik, MAP
show less...
 (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier BV, 2008
2008
English.
In: Physica. B, Condensed matter. - : Elsevier BV. - 0921-4526 .- 1873-2135. ; 403:19-20, s. 3760-3764
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
Close  
  • Manganese oxide (Mn3O4) nanoparticles were successfully prepared by a novel oxidation-precipitation method based on oxidation of manganese sulfate to manganese salts and hydrolyzing with NaOH and concentrated NH3. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis confirmed the tetragonal haussmanite structure with average crystallite size of similar to 14 and similar to 11 nm: transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analysis showed crystallite size of 14 5 and 12 3 nm for NaOH- and NH3-hydrolyzed samples, respectively. The ferromagnetic transition temperatures are 38 and 40 K for NaOH- and NH3-hydrolyzed samples, respectively. These values are lower than that of bulk Mn3O4. Both samples show superparamagnetic behavior at room temperature, with no apparent saturation magnetization and hysteresis in the region of measured field strength, and they also exhibit relatively large coercivity below the ferromagnetic transition temperature. Below the transition, marked differences are observed in temperature dependence of magnetization, hysteresis loop shape, and type of the samples from the bulk values. The particles are considered as single magnetic domains with random orientations of magnetic moments and thermal fluctuations of anisotropic axes. These results are attributed to the smaller size (increase in surface to volume ratio) of the samples, which cause an increase of effective magnetic surface anisotropy.

Keyword

Nanostructured materials
Magnetization
Mn3O4
Superparamagnetism
Chemical synthesis
lithium insertion
surface
size
oxides
nanocrystals
combustion
oxidation
ferrites
cofe2o4

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

Find in a library

To the university's database

  • 1 of 1
  • Previous record
  • Next record
  •    To hitlist

Search outside SwePub

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.

 
pil uppåt Close

Copy and save the link in order to return to this view