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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00005359naa a2200709 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:liu-101430
003SwePub
008131122s2008 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
0247 a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-1014302 URI
0247 a https://doi.org/10.1007/s10162-008-0123-12 DOI
040 a (SwePub)liu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
1001 a Fransen, Eriku University of Antwerp, Belgium4 aut
2451 0a Occupational Noise, Smoking, and a High Body Mass Index are Risk Factors for Age-related Hearing Impairment and Moderate Alcohol Consumption is Protective :b A European Population-based Multicenter Study
264 c 2008-06-10
264 1b Springer,c 2008
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a A multicenter study was set up to elucidate the environmental and medical risk factors contributing to age-related hearing impairment (ARHI). Nine subsamples, collected by nine audiological centers across Europe, added up to a total of 4,083 subjects between 53 and 67 years. Audiometric data (pure-tone average [PTA]) were collected and the participants filled out a questionnaire on environmental risk factors and medical history. People with a history of disease that could affect hearing were excluded. PTAs were adjusted for age and sex and tested for association with exposure to risk factors. Noise exposure was associated with a significant loss of hearing at high sound frequencies (>1 kHz). Smoking significantly increased high-frequency hearing loss, and the effect was dose-dependent. The effect of smoking remained significant when accounting for cardiovascular disease events. Taller people had better hearing on average with a more pronounced effect at low sound frequencies (<2 kHz). A high body mass index (BMI) correlated with hearing loss across the frequency range tested. Moderate alcohol consumption was inversely correlated with hearing loss. Significant associations were found in the high
650 7a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Oto-rhino-laryngologi0 (SwePub)302182 hsv//swe
650 7a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex Otorhinolaryngology0 (SwePub)302182 hsv//eng
7001 a Topsakal, Vedatu University Hospital of Antwerp, Belgium4 aut
7001 a Hendrickx, Jan-Jaapu University Hospital of Antwerp, Belgium4 aut
7001 a Van Laer, Lutu University of Antwerp, Belgium4 aut
7001 a Huyghe, Jeroenu University of Antwerp, Belgium4 aut
7001 a Van Eyken, Elsu University of Antwerp, Belgium4 aut
7001 a Lemkens, Neleu University Hospital of Antwerp, Belgium4 aut
7001 a Hannula, Samuliu University of Oulu, Finland4 aut
7001 a Mäki-Torkko, Elinau Östergötlands Läns Landsting,Linköpings universitet,Hälsouniversitetet,Öronkliniken US,University of Oulu, Finland4 aut0 (Swepub:liu)elima30
7001 a Jensen, Monau Bispebjerg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark4 aut
7001 a Demeester, Kellyu University Hospital of Antwerp, Belgium4 aut
7001 a Tropitzsch, Ankeu University of Tuebingen, Germany4 aut
7001 a Bonaconsa, Amandau University Hospital Padova, Italy4 aut
7001 a Mazzoli, Manuelau University Hospital Padova, Italy4 aut
7001 a Espeso, Angelesu Cardiff University, UK4 aut
7001 a Verbruggen, Katiau University Hospital of Gent, Belgium4 aut
7001 a Huyghe, Jokeu University Hospital of Gent, Belgium4 aut
7001 a Huygen, Patricku Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, The Netherlands4 aut
7001 a Kunst, Sylviau Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, The Netherlands4 aut
7001 a Manninen, Minnau University of Tampere, Finland4 aut
7001 a Diaz-Lacava, Amaliau University of Bonn, Germany4 aut
7001 a Steffens, Michaelu University of Bonn, Germany4 aut
7001 a Wienker, Thomasu University of Bonn, Germany4 aut
7001 a Pyykkö, Ilmariu University of Tampere, Finland4 aut
7001 a Cremers, Coru Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, The Netherlands4 aut
7001 a Kremer, Hannieu Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, The Netherlands4 aut
7001 a Dhooge, Ingeborgu University Hospital of Gent, Belgium4 aut
7001 a Stephens, Dafyddu Cardiff University, UK4 aut
7001 a Orzan, Evau University Hospital Padova, Italy4 aut
7001 a Pfister, Markusu University of Tuebingen, Germany4 aut
7001 a Bille, Mikaelu Bispebjerg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark4 aut
7001 a Parving, Agneteu Bispebjerg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark4 aut
7001 a Sorri, Marttiu University of Oulu, Finland4 aut
7001 a Van de Heyning, Paulu University Hospital of Antwerp, Belgium4 aut
7001 a Van Camp, Guyu University of Antwerp, Belgium4 aut
7102 a University of Antwerp, Belgiumb University Hospital of Antwerp, Belgium4 org
7730 t Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngologyd : Springerg 9:3, s. 264-276q 9:3<264-276x 1525-3961x 1438-7573
8564 u https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs10162-008-0123-1.pdf
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-101430
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10162-008-0123-1

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