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Substrate-bound outward-open structure of a Na+-coupled sialic acid symporter reveals a new Na+ site.

Wahlgren, Weixiao Yuan, 1970 (author)
University of Gothenburg,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,CARe - Centrum för antibiotikaresistensforskning,Institutionen för kemi och molekylärbiologi,Centre for antibiotic resistance research, CARe,Department of Chemistry and Molecular Biology,Rutherford Appleton Laboratory,Diamond Light Source,Imperial College London
Dunevall, Elin, 1986 (author)
University of Gothenburg,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kemi och molekylärbiologi,Department of Chemistry and Molecular Biology
North, Rachel A (author)
University of Gothenburg,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kemi och molekylärbiologi,Extern,Department of Chemistry and Molecular Biology,External,Canterbury University
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Paz, Aviv (author)
University of California, Los Angeles
Scalise, Mariafrancesca (author)
University of Calabria
Bisignano, Paola (author)
University of California, San Francisco
Bengtsson-Palme, Johan, 1985 (author)
University of Gothenburg,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för biomedicin, avdelningen för infektionssjukdomar,CARe - Centrum för antibiotikaresistensforskning,Institute of Biomedicine, Department of Infectious Medicine,Centre for antibiotic resistance research, CARe
Goyal, Parveen, 1984 (author)
University of Gothenburg,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kemi och molekylärbiologi,CARe - Centrum för antibiotikaresistensforskning,Department of Chemistry and Molecular Biology,Centre for antibiotic resistance research, CARe
Claesson, Elin, 1989 (author)
University of Gothenburg,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kemi och molekylärbiologi,Department of Chemistry and Molecular Biology
Caing Carlsson, Rhawnie (author)
University of Gothenburg,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kemi och molekylärbiologi,Department of Chemistry and Molecular Biology
Andersson, Rebecka, 1988 (author)
University of Gothenburg,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kemi och molekylärbiologi,Department of Chemistry and Molecular Biology
Beis, Konstantinos (author)
Diamond Light Source,Imperial College London,Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
Nilsson, Ulf J. (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Centrum för analys och syntes,Kemiska institutionen,Institutioner vid LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,Centre for Analysis and Synthesis,Department of Chemistry,Departments at LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH
Farewell, Anne, 1961 (author)
University of Gothenburg,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,CARe - Centrum för antibiotikaresistensforskning,Institutionen för kemi och molekylärbiologi,Centre for antibiotic resistance research, CARe,Department of Chemistry and Molecular Biology
Pochini, Lorena (author)
University of Calabria
Indiveri, Cesare (author)
University of Calabria
Grabe, Michael (author)
University of California, San Francisco
Dobson, Renwick C J (author)
Canterbury University,University of Melbourne
Abramson, Jeff (author)
University of California, Los Angeles,Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine (inStem)
Ramaswamy, S (author)
Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine (inStem)
Friemann, Rosmarie, 1975 (author)
University of Gothenburg,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,CARe - Centrum för antibiotikaresistensforskning,Institutionen för kemi och molekylärbiologi,Centre for antibiotic resistance research, CARe,Department of Chemistry and Molecular Biology,Stanford University
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2018-05-01
2018
English.
In: Nature Communications. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 2041-1723. ; 9:1
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Many pathogenic bacteria utilise sialic acids as an energy source or use them as an external coating to evade immune detection. As such, bacteria that colonise sialylated environments deploy specific transporters to mediate import of scavenged sialic acids. Here, we report a substrate-bound 1.95Å resolution structure and subsequent characterisation of SiaT, a sialic acid transporter from Proteus mirabilis. SiaT is a secondary active transporter of the sodium solute symporter (SSS) family, which use Na+ gradients to drive the uptake of extracellular substrates. SiaT adopts the LeuT-fold and is in an outward-open conformation in complex with the sialic acid N-acetylneuraminic acid and two Na+ ions. One Na+ binds to the conserved Na2 site, while the second Na+ binds to a new position, termed Na3, which is conserved in many SSS family members. Functional and molecular dynamics studies validate the substrate-binding site and demonstrate that both Na+ sites regulate N-acetylneuraminic acid transport.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Biokemi och molekylärbiologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Mikrobiologi inom det medicinska området (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Basic Medicine -- Microbiology in the medical area (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Strukturbiologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Structural Biology (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Biofysik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Biophysics (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Läkemedelskemi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Basic Medicine -- Medicinal Chemistry (hsv//eng)

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