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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003590naa a2200397 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:kau-11193
003SwePub
008120208s2009 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
0247 a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-111932 URI
0247 a https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2009.090101062 DOI
040 a (SwePub)kau
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
1001 a Harvey, P.D4 aut
2451 0a Performance-based measurement of functional disability in schizophrenia: a cross-national study in the United States and Sweden
264 1b American Psychiatric Association Publishing,c 2009
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a OBJECTIVE: Recent advances in the assessment of disability in schizophrenia have separated the measurement of functional capacity from real-world functional outcomes. The authors examined the similarity of performance-based assessments of everyday functioning, real-world disability, and achievement of milestones in people with schizophrenia in the United States and Sweden. METHOD: The UCSD Performance-Based Skills Assessment-Brief Version (UPSA-B) and a neuropsychological assessment were administered to schizophrenia patients living in rural areas in Sweden (N=146) and in the New York City area (N=244), and patients' functioning was rated by their case managers. Information from records and case managers was used to determine the frequency of living independently, working, and having ever experienced a stable romantic relationship. RESULTS: Performance on the UPSA-B was essentially identical in the two samples (New York, mean score=13.84; Sweden, mean score=13.30), as were scores on the case manager ratings of everyday activities (New York, mean=49.0; Sweden, mean=48.8). The correlations between UPSA-B score, neuropsychological test performance, and case manager ratings did not differ across the two samples. The proportion of patients who had never had a close relationship and the rate of vocational disability were also nearly identical. However, while 80% of the Swedish patients were living independently, only 46% of the New York patients were. CONCLUSIONS: While scores on performance-based measures of everyday living skills were similar in people with schizophrenia across cultures, real-world residential outcomes were very different. These data suggest that cultural and social support systems can lead to divergent real-world outcomes among individuals who show evidence of the same levels of ability and potential.
650 7a SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAPx Psykologi0 (SwePub)5012 hsv//swe
650 7a SOCIAL SCIENCESx Psychology0 (SwePub)5012 hsv//eng
653 a Psykologi
653 a Psychology
7001 a Helldin, L4 aut
7001 a Bowie, C.R4 aut
7001 a Heaton, R.K4 aut
7001 a Olsson, A-K4 aut
7001 a Hjärthag, Fredrik,d 1973-u Karlstads universitet,Avdelningen för psykologi4 aut0 (Swepub:kau)fredhjar
7001 a Norlander, Torstenu Karlstads universitet,Avdelningen för psykologi4 aut0 (Swepub:kau)torsnorl
7001 a Patterson, T.L4 aut
7102 a Karlstads universitetb Avdelningen för psykologi4 org
7730 t American Journal of Psychiatryd : American Psychiatric Association Publishingg :166, s. 821-827q :166<821-827x 0002-953Xx 1535-7228
8564 u https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc3667206?pdf=render
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-11193
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2009.09010106

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