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Sökning: L773:1082 6084 OR L773:1532 2491 > (2020-2024) > Legal Minors Who In...

Legal Minors Who Inject: Differences in Socio-Demographics and Treatment Needs Compared to Adults in a Swedish National Sample of People with Injecting Drug Use

Turner, Russell, 1975 (författare)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för socialt arbete,Department of Social Work
Barrett, Damon (författare)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine
Petersson, Frida (författare)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för socialt arbete,Department of Social Work
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Kaberg, M. (författare)
Karolinska Institutet
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2023
2023
Engelska.
Ingår i: Substance Use & Misuse. - 1082-6084 .- 1532-2491. ; 58:12, s. 1473-1482
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • BackgroundInjection drug use among legal minors is under-researched. Although the population may be small in absolute terms, treatment needs may be greater than for those who began injecting as adults. Such knowledge may help tailor services more effectively. Previous research tends to use selective samples or focuses solely on medical indicators. The present study uses a larger sample drawn from national register data in Sweden over a 9-year period (2013-2021) to analyze differences in medical and social treatment needs between people who began injecting as legal minors and their older counterparts.MethodData on first-time visitors to needle and syringe programmes (n = 8225, mean age 37.6, 26% women) were used. Historical socio-demographics and presenting treatment needs were compared between those with a debut injecting age under 18, and those who began injecting as adults.ResultsThe prevalence of injecting before 18 years was 29%. This group had more negative social circumstances, such as leaving school early, worse health, and greater service consumption, compared to those who began injecting as adults. In particular, they had been subjected to a greater level of control measures, such as arrest and compulsory care.ConclusionsThe present study shows that there are important health and social differences between those who inject prior to 18 and those who begin injecting as adults. This raises important questions for both child protection services and harm reduction approaches for legal minors who inject, who still qualify as 'children' in a legal and policy sense.

Ämnesord

SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Psykologi (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Psychology (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

Child-centered harm reduction
injecting drug use
adolescent
youth
prevention
harm reduction policy
child protection
risk behaviors
adolescent initiation
1st injection
hepatitis-c
hiv
risk
heroin
youth
age
prevalence
children
Substance Abuse
Psychiatry
Psychology

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art (ämneskategori)

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