SwePub
Sök i LIBRIS databas

  Extended search

WFRF:(Reijman Sophie)
 

Search: WFRF:(Reijman Sophie) > Traumatic experienc...

Traumatic experiences and somatoform dissociation among spirit possession practitioners in the Dominican Republic

Schaffler, Yvonne (author)
Medical University of Vienna
Cardeña, Etzel (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Samhällsvetenskapliga institutioner och centrumbildningar,Samhällsvetenskapliga fakulteten,Department of Psychology,Departments of Administrative, Economic and Social Sciences,Faculty of Social Sciences
Haluza, Daniela (author)
Medical University of Vienna
show more...
Reijman, Sophie (author)
Lund University
show less...
 (creator_code:org_t)
2015-10-01
2016
English.
In: Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0165-005X .- 1573-076X. ; , s. 74-99
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
Close  
  • Recent studies in African contexts have revealed a strong association between spirit possession and severe trauma, with inclusion into a possession cult serving at times a therapeutic function. Research on spirit possession in the Dominican Republic has so far not included quantitative studies of trauma and dissociation. This study evaluated demographic variables, somatoform dissociative symptoms, and potentially traumatizing events in the Dominican Republic with a group of Vodou practitioners that either do or do not experience spirit possession. Inter-group comparisons revealed that in contrast to non-possessed participants (n = 38), those experiencing spirit possession (n = 47) reported greater somatoform dissociation, more problems with sleep, and previous exposure to mortal danger such as assaults, accidents, or diseases. The two groups did not differ significantly in other types of trauma. The best predictor variable for group classification was somatoform dissociation, although those items could also reflect the experience of followers during a possession episode. A factor analysis across variables resulted in three factors: having to take responsibility early on in life and taking on a professional spiritual role; traumatic events and pain; and distress/dissociation. In comparison with the non-possessed individuals, the possessed ones did not seem to overall have a remarkably more severe story of trauma and seemed to derive economic gains from possession practice.

Subject headings

SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Psykologi (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Psychology (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Arbetsmedicin och miljömedicin (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Occupational Health and Environmental Health (hsv//eng)

Publication and Content Type

art (subject category)
ref (subject category)

Find in a library

To the university's database

Find more in SwePub

By the author/editor
Schaffler, Yvonn ...
Cardeña, Etzel
Haluza, Daniela
Reijman, Sophie
About the subject
SOCIAL SCIENCES
SOCIAL SCIENCES
and Psychology
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
and Health Sciences
and Occupational Hea ...
Articles in the publication
Culture, Medicin ...
By the university
Lund University

Search outside SwePub

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.

 
pil uppåt Close

Copy and save the link in order to return to this view