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Recent Advances in Polymer-Based Photothermal Materials for Biological Applications

Xiao, Linhong (författare)
Uppsala universitet,Miljötoxikologi
Chen, Xin (författare)
Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Beijing Adv Innovat Ctr Soft Matter Sci & Engn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China.
Yang, Xinyue (författare)
Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Beijing Adv Innovat Ctr Soft Matter Sci & Engn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China.
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Sun, Jinhua, 1987 (författare)
Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology,Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Ind & Mat Sci, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden.
Geng, Jianxin (författare)
Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Beijing Adv Innovat Ctr Soft Matter Sci & Engn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China.;Beijing Univ Chem Technol, State Key Lab Organ Inorgan Composites, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China.
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2020-09-01
2020
Engelska.
Ingår i: ACS Applied Polymer Materials. - : American Chemical Society (ACS). - 2637-6105. ; 2:10, s. 4273-4288
  • Forskningsöversikt (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • The photothermal effect, which is a phenomenon of converting light energy into thermal energy using photothermal conversion materials, has recently attracted significant attention in biological applications because of the minimal invasiveness to healthy tissues, high specificity, and easy operation. Polymer-based photothermal materials have emerged as a promising category of photothermal agents in biological applications because they show superiorities in tailorable molecular structures, high photothermal conversion efficiencies, and excellent biocompatibility. In this Review, we summarize the recent progresses achieved in polymer-based photothermal materials for biological applications. To have a better understanding of the working mechanism and the design of polymer-based photothermal materials, this Review starts with the fundamental description of photothermal conversion mechanism of polymer-based photothermal materials. According to their structures and compositions, the polymer-based photothermal materials can be classified into three types: conjugated polymers, polymer-modified carbon nanomaterials, and polymer-modified metals and metal compounds. Then we present the recent advances of the polymer-based photothermal materials in a diversity of biological areas such as photothermal therapy and photothermal sterilization. In the last section, we summarize the critical existing issues in polymer-based photothermal materials for biological applications and propose some perspectives that are related to the design and synthesis of polymer-based photothermal materials for biological applications.

Ämnesord

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Kemi -- Polymerkemi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Chemical Sciences -- Polymer Chemistry (hsv//eng)
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Kemiteknik -- Polymerteknologi (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Chemical Engineering -- Polymer Technologies (hsv//eng)
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Materialteknik -- Textil-, gummi- och polymermaterial (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Materials Engineering -- Textile, Rubber and Polymeric Materials (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

carbon nanomaterials
biological applications
sterilization
photothermal
therapy
conjugated polymers
drug delivery and release
metal compounds

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