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FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00008487naa a2200865 4500
001oai:research.chalmers.se:60712e12-e7cf-47b5-be16-ce04bf5c836a
003SwePub
008171007s2017 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
009oai:lup.lub.lu.se:37ec0d4f-518a-4794-8b1f-062825b2e1b8
024a https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/2017308222 DOI
024a https://research.chalmers.se/publication/2509352 URI
024a https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/37ec0d4f-518a-4794-8b1f-062825b2e1b82 URI
040 a (SwePub)cthd (SwePub)lu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
100a Fridlund, Malcolm,d 1952u Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology4 aut0 (Swepub:cth)malfri
2451 0a K2-111 b - A short period super-Earth transiting a metal poor, evolved old star
264 c 2017-07-26
264 1b EDP Sciences,c 2017
338 a electronic2 rdacarrier
520 a Context. From a light curve acquired through the K2 space mission, the star K2-111(EPIC 210894022) has been identified as possibly orbited by a transiting planet. Aims: Our aim is to confirm the planetary nature of the object and derive its fundamental parameters. Methods: We analyse the light curve variations during the planetary transit using packages developed specifically for exoplanetary transits. Reconnaissance spectroscopy and radial velocity observations have been obtained using three separate telescope and spectrograph combinations. The spectroscopic synthesis package SME has been used to derive the stellar photospheric parameters that were used as input to various stellar evolutionary tracks in order to derive the parameters of the system. The planetary transit was also validated to occur on the assumed host star through adaptive imaging and statistical analysis. Results: The star is found to be located in the background of the Hyades cluster at a distance at least 4 times further away from Earth than the cluster itself. The spectrum and the space velocities of K2-111 strongly suggest it to be a member of the thick disk population. The co-added high-resolution spectra show that that it is a metal poor ([Fe/H] = - 0.53 ± 0.05 dex) and α-rich somewhat evolved solar-like star of spectral type G3. We find Teff = 5730 ± 50 K, log g⋆ = 4.15 ± 0.1 cgs, and derive a radius of R⋆ = 1.3 ± 0.1 R⊙ and a mass of M⋆ = 0.88 ± 0.02 M⊙. The currently available radial velocity data confirms a super-Earth class planet with a mass of 8.6 ± 3.9 M⊕ and a radius of 1.9 ± 0.2 R⊕. A second more massive object with a period longer than about 120 days is indicated by a long-term radial velocity drift. Conclusions: The radial velocity detection together with the imaging confirms with a high level of significance that the transit signature is caused by a planet orbiting the star K2-111. This planet is also confirmed in the radial velocity data. A second more massive object (planet, brown dwarf, or star) has been detected in the radial velocity signature. With an age of ≳10 Gyr this system is one of the oldest where planets are hitherto detected. Further studies of this planetary system are important since it contains information about the planetary formation process during a very early epoch of the history of our Galaxy.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Fysikx Astronomi, astrofysik och kosmologi0 (SwePub)103052 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Physical Sciencesx Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology0 (SwePub)103052 hsv//eng
653 a techniques: spectroscopic
653 a techniques: photometric
653 a planetary systems
653 a stars: individual: K2-111 b
653 a planetary systems
653 a stars: individual: K2-111 b
653 a techniques: photometric
653 a techniques: spectroscopic
700a Gaidos, E.u Lund University,Lunds universitet,Pufendorfinstitutet,Universitetets särskilda verksamheter,Pufendorf Institute for Advanced Studies,University Specialised Centres4 aut0 (Swepub:lu)piz-ego
700a Barragán, O.u Universita degli Studi di Torino,University of Turin4 aut
700a Persson, Carina,d 1964u Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology4 aut0 (Swepub:cth)carina64
700a Gandolfi, D.u Universita degli Studi di Torino,University of Turin4 aut
700a Cabrera, J.u Deutsches Zentrums für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR),German Aerospace Center (DLR)4 aut
700a Hirono, T.u Tokyo Institute of Technology4 aut
700a Kuzuhara, M.u National Astronomical Observatory of Japan,National Institutes of Natural Sciences (NINS)4 aut
700a Csizmadia, Sz.u Deutsches Zentrums für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR),German Aerospace Center (DLR)4 aut
700a Nowak, G.u Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias,Universidad de la Laguna,University of La Laguna4 aut
700a Endl, M.u The University of Texas at Austin, USA4 aut
700a Grziwa, S.u Universität zu Köln,University of Cologne4 aut
700a Korth, J.u Universität zu Köln,University of Cologne4 aut0 (Swepub:lu)ju7237ko
700a Pfaff, J.u Technische Universität Berlin4 aut
700a Bitsch, B.u Lund University,Lunds universitet,Astronomi - Genomgår omorganisation,Institutionen för astronomi och teoretisk fysik - Genomgår omorganisation,Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Lund Observatory - Undergoing reorganization,Department of Astronomy and Theoretical Physics - Undergoing reorganization,Faculty of Science4 aut0 (Swepub:lu)astr-mda
700a Johansen, A.u Lund University,Lunds universitet,Astronomi - Genomgår omorganisation,Institutionen för astronomi och teoretisk fysik - Genomgår omorganisation,Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Lund Observatory - Undergoing reorganization,Department of Astronomy and Theoretical Physics - Undergoing reorganization,Faculty of Science4 aut0 (Swepub:lu)astr-amu
700a Mustill, A. J.u Lunds universitet,Lund University4 aut
700a Davies, M. B.u Lunds universitet,Lund University4 aut
700a Deeg, H.u Universidad de la Laguna,University of La Laguna,Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias4 aut
700a Palle, E.u Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias,Universidad de la Laguna,University of La Laguna4 aut
700a Cochran, W. D.u The University of Texas at Austin, USA4 aut
700a Eigmüller, P.u Deutsches Zentrums für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR),German Aerospace Center (DLR)4 aut
700a Erikson, A.u Deutsches Zentrums für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR),German Aerospace Center (DLR)4 aut
700a Guenther, E. W.u Thüringer Landessternwarte Tautenburg4 aut
700a Hatzes, A.u Thüringer Landessternwarte Tautenburg4 aut
700a Kiilerich, A.u Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT),Århus Universitet,Aarhus University,Princeton University4 aut
700a Kudo, T.u National Astronomical Observatory of Japan4 aut
700a MacQueen, P.u The University of Texas at Austin, USA4 aut
700a Narita, N.u University of Tokyo, Japan,National Astronomical Observatory of Japan,National Institutes of Natural Sciences (NINS)4 aut
700a Nespral, D.u Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias,Universidad de la Laguna,University of La Laguna4 aut
700a Patzold, M.u Universität zu Köln,University of Cologne4 aut
700a Prieto-Arranz, J.u Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias,Universidad de la Laguna,University of La Laguna4 aut
700a Rauer, H.u Deutsches Zentrums für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR),German Aerospace Center (DLR),Technische Universität Berlin4 aut
700a Van Eylen, V.4 aut
710a Chalmers tekniska högskolab Pufendorfinstitutet4 org
773t Astronomy and Astrophysicsd : EDP Sciencesg 604, s. A16-q 604<A16-x 0004-6361x 1432-0746
856u http://publications.lib.chalmers.se/records/fulltext/250935/local_250935.pdfx primaryx freey FULLTEXT
856u https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/pdf/2017/08/aa30822-17.pdf
856u https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.08284x freey FULLTEXT
856u http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201730822y FULLTEXT
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201730822
8564 8u https://research.chalmers.se/publication/250935
8564 8u https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/37ec0d4f-518a-4794-8b1f-062825b2e1b8

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