Smoking cessation among daily smokers, aged 45-69 years: a longitudinal study in Malmö, Sweden.

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Fältnamn	Indikatorer	Metadata
000		04421naa a2200541 4500
001		oai:lup.lub.lu.se:b5a410d4-3987-494e-8afe-cef9d7751638
003		SwePub
008		160401s2002 \| \|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|000 \|\|eng\|
024	7	a https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1068382 URI
024	7	a https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1360-0443.2002.00036.x2 DOI
040		a (SwePub)lu
041		a engb eng
042		9 SwePub
072	7	a art2 swepub-publicationtype
072	7	a ref2 swepub-contenttype
100	1	a Lindström, Martinu Lund University,Lunds universitet,Socialepidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Socialmedicin och hälsopolitik,Social Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups,Social Medicine and Health Policy4 aut0 (Swepub:lu)ekh-ml0
245	1 0	a Smoking cessation among daily smokers, aged 45-69 years: a longitudinal study in Malmö, Sweden.
264		c 2002-02-21
264	1	b Wiley,c 2002
338		a electronic2 rdacarrier
520		a OBJECTIVE: To investigate differences in snuff consumption, socio-demographic and psychosocial characteristics between baseline daily smokers who had remained daily smokers, become intermittent smokers or stopped smoking at the 1-year follow-up. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS AND MEASUREMENTS: A population of 12 507 individuals aged 45-69 years, interviewed at baseline in 1992-94 and at a 1-year follow-up, was investigated in this longitudinal study. The three groups of baseline daily smokers were compared to the total population according to socio-demographic, psychosocial and snuff consumption characteristics. A multivariate logistic regression model was used to assess differences in psychosocial conditions, adjusting for age, sex, country of origin, marital status, education and snuff consumption. FINDINGS: Eighty-six per cent of all baseline daily smokers remained daily smokers, 6.5% had become intermittent smokers and 7.3% had stopped smoking at the 1-year follow-up. The daily smokers who remained daily smokers were more likely to be born in other countries than Sweden, not married, have a lower educational level and poorer psychosocial conditions than the total population, while the socio-demographic characteristics and psychosocial resources of those daily smokers who had become intermittent smokers or had stopped smoking were much more similar to the general population, with the exception of a higher snuff consumption, especially for intermittent smokers. CONCLUSIONS: Daily smokers who remained daily smokers at the 1-year follow-up had poorer psychosocial assets, especially social participation, than baseline daily smokers who had become intermittent smokers or had stopped smoking, and the general population. The results suggest that low levels of social participation are a potent barrier against smoking cessation. Snuff consumption may explain a part of the increase in smoking cessation among men as opposed to women in Sweden.
650	7	a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Hälsovetenskapx Beroendelära0 (SwePub)303092 hsv//swe
650	7	a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Health Sciencesx Substance Abuse0 (SwePub)303092 hsv//eng
653		a Female
653		a Human
653		a Educational Status
653		a Logistic Models
653		a Longitudinal Studies
653		a Male
653		a Marital Status
653		a Middle Age
653		a Odds Ratio
653		a Sex Factors
653		a Smoking Cessation : statistics & numerical data
653		a Social Identification
653		a Social Support
653		a Tobacco Smokeless
653		a Support Non-U.S. Gov't
653		a Chi-Square Distribution
653		a Aged
700	1	a Isacsson, Sven-Olofu Lund University,Lunds universitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Malmö,Medicinska fakulteten,Department of Clinical Sciences, Malmö,Faculty of Medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:lu)smi-sis
710	2	a Socialepidemiologib Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet4 org
773	0	t Addictiond : Wileyg 97:2, s. 205-215q 97:2<205-215x 1360-0443x 0965-2140
856	4	u https://portal.research.lu.se/files/2834527/623583.pdfx primaryx freey FULLTEXT
856	4	u http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1360-0443.2002.00036.xy FULLTEXT
856	4	u https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/2834527/623583.pdf
856	4 8	u https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/106838
856	4 8	u https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1360-0443.2002.00036.x

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