The Feasibility and Acceptability of In-Home Saliva Collection for Stress in Persons With Dementia and Their Family Caregivers

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Emami, AzitaKarolinska Institutet (författare)

The Feasibility and Acceptability of In-Home Saliva Collection for Stress in Persons With Dementia and Their Family Caregivers

Artikel/kapitelEngelska2022

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2022-03-03
SAGE Publications,2022
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Nummerbeteckningar

LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:su-203158
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-203158URI
https://doi.org/10.1177/10998004221076554DOI
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-39881URI
http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:148990567URI

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Språk:engelska
Sammanfattning på:engelska

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Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype

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Background: Although increasing attention is being paid to cortisol and the sulfated form of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA-S) as stress biomarkers, the feasibility of saliva collection of such biomarkers has yet to be investigated among dementia care dyads (persons with dementia [PWD] and family caregivers) living in a home setting. We explored the feasibility and acceptability of in-home saliva collection for cortisol and DHEA-S as stress biomarkers among dementia care dyads.Methods: Dementia care dyads were recruited from a memory evaluation center. After pre-evaluation and education sessions, participants collected their saliva 3 times a day, 5 days a week, for 8 consecutive weeks. We calculated frequency counts and percentages to assess enrollment rate, retention rate, the completion rate of saliva collection, and valid samples of cortisol and DHEA-S. Independent samples t-tests were performed to compare mean differences in the total number of collected samples and valid samples between PWD and family caregivers at each time point of saliva collection.Results: A total of 46 dyads were referred to this study; 32 dyads (69.6%) agreed to participate, and 26 started collecting saliva. Twenty-four dyads (75%) completed 8 weeks of saliva collection. There were no significant differences (p > 0.05) in the number of collected samples and valid samples between PWD and caregiver participants.Conclusion: This study supports the feasibility of in-home saliva collection for stress biomarker assay and the need for further investigation into self-administered collection of stress biomarkers with a particular focus on dementia care dyads living at home.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Hälsovetenskap Omvårdnad hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Health Sciences Nursing hsv//eng
dementia
feasibility study
patient-focused care
physiological stress
saliva

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

Hallinder, Helena (författare)
Theorell, Töres,1942-Stockholms universitet,Stressforskningsinstitutet,Karolinska Institutet, Sweden(Swepub:su)ttheo (författare)
Kim, Hyejin (författare)
Engström, GabriellaHögskolan Dalarna,Omvårdnad(Swepub:du)geg (författare)
Karolinska InstitutetStressforskningsinstitutet (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

Ingår i:Biological Research for Nursing: SAGE Publications24:3, s. 308-3151099-80041552-4175

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Av författaren/redakt...: Emami, Azita; Hallinder, Helen ...; Theorell, Töres, ...; Kim, Hyejin; Engström, Gabrie ...

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MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP: MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...; och Hälsovetenskap; och Omvårdnad

Artiklar i publikationen: Biological Resea ...

Av lärosätet: Stockholms universitet; Högskolan Dalarna; Karolinska Institutet

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