Socio-demographic and psychosocial characteristics of male and female perpetrators in intimate partner homicide: A case-control study from Region Västra Götaland, Sweden

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Fältnamn	Indikatorer	Metadata
000		05554naa a2200469 4500
001		oai:DiVA.org:mau-45577
003		SwePub
008		210902s2021 \| \|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|000 \|\|eng\|
009		oai:gup.ub.gu.se/313050
024	7	a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-455772 URI
024	7	a https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.02560642 DOI
024	7	a https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/3130502 URI
040		a (SwePub)maud (SwePub)gu
041		a engb eng
042		9 SwePub
072	7	a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072	7	a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100	1	a Carlsson, Linneau Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xclinn
245	1 0	a Socio-demographic and psychosocial characteristics of male and female perpetrators in intimate partner homicide :b A case-control study from Region Västra Götaland, Sweden
264		c 2021-08-31
264	1	b Public Library of Science,c 2021
338		a electronic2 rdacarrier
520		a Risk factor studies on male-perpetrated intimate partner homicide (IPH) are often compared with studies on intimate partner violence (IPV) or non-partner homicide perpetrators. This not only excludes female perpetrators, but also fails to take socio-demographic and psychosocial differences between perpetrators and the general population into consideration. The aim of this study was to examine male- and female-perpetrated IPH cases, and to compare socio-demographic factors in IPH perpetrators and in matched controls from the general population. Data were retrieved from preliminary inquiries, court records and national registers for 48 men and 10 women, who were perpetrators of IPH committed in 2000–2016 and residing in Region Västra Götaland, Sweden. The control group consisted of 480 men and 100 women matched for age, sex and residence parish. Logistic regression, yielding odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI), was performed for male perpetrators and male controls to investigate associations for selected socio-demographic and psychosocial characteristics. This was not performed for females due to the small sample size. Female perpetrators were convicted of murder to a lesser extent than male perpetrators. No woman was sentenced to life imprisonment while five men were. Jealousy and separation were the most common motivational factors for male perpetration while the predominant factor for female perpetrators was subjection to IPV. Statistically significant differences were found between male perpetrators and male controls in unemployment rate (n = 47.9%/20.6%; OR 4.4; 95% CI 2.2–8.6), receiving benefits (n = 20.8%/4.8%; OR 5.2; 95% CI 2.3–11.7) and annual disposable income (n = 43.8%/23.3% low income; OR 5.2; 95% CI 1.9–14.2) one year prior to the crime. Female IPH perpetrators were less educated than female controls (≤ 9-year education 30%/12%) and were more often unemployed (70%/23%) one year before the crime. Male and female IPH perpetrators were socio-economically disadvantaged, compared with controls from the general population.
650	7	a SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAPx Juridikx Juridik och samhälle0 (SwePub)505022 hsv//swe
650	7	a SOCIAL SCIENCESx Lawx Law and Society0 (SwePub)505022 hsv//eng
650	7	a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Hälsovetenskapx Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi0 (SwePub)303022 hsv//swe
650	7	a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Health Sciencesx Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology0 (SwePub)303022 hsv//eng
653		a Health and society
653		a Hälsa och samhälle
700	1	a Lysell, Henriku The Västra Götaland Region Competence Centre on Intimate Partner Violence; Swedish National Board of Health and Welfare4 aut
700	1	a Enander, Viveka,d 1967u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xenavi
700	1	a Örmon, Karinu Malmö universitet,Institutionen för vårdvetenskap (VV),The Västra Götaland Region Competence Centre on Intimate Partner Violence4 aut0 (Swepub:mau)hskaor
700	1	a Lövestad, Solveigu Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xlovso
700	1	a Krantz, Gunillau Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xkrgun
710	2	a Göteborgs universitetb Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa4 org
773	0	t PLOS ONEd : Public Library of Scienceg 16:8q 16:8x 1932-6203
856	4	u https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256064y Fulltext
856	4	u https://mau.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1590320/FULLTEXT01.pdfx primaryx Raw objecty fulltext:print
856	4	u https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0256064&type=printable
856	4 8	u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-45577
856	4 8	u https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256064
856	4 8	u https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/313050

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