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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00004378naa a2200325 4500
001oai:gup.ub.gu.se/53399
003SwePub
008240528s2005 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/533992 URI
040 a (SwePub)gu
041 a eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Lapidus, L4 aut
2451 0a Alcohol intake among women and its relationship to diabetes incidence and all-cause mortality: the 32-year follow-up of a population study of women in Gothenburg, Sweden
264 1c 2005
520 a Department of Primary Health Care, Sahlgrenska Uni, Göteborg University, Box 454 S-405 30 Göteborg, Sweden. leif.lapidus@swipnet.se OBJECTIVE: The purpose of the study was to explore the predictive value of women's alcohol habits in relation to incidence of diabetes and all-cause mortality. Special attention was paid to potential confounding factors such as age, heredity, education, socioeconomic group, physical inactivity, smoking, blood pressure, serum lipids, and, in particular, obesity. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: A longitudinal population study consisting of a representative sample of 1,462 women aged 38-60 started in Göteborg, Sweden, in 1968-1969 monitoring for diabetes and mortality over 32 years. RESULTS: Alcohol intake, expressed as intake of wine, hard liquor, or total grams of alcohol, was significantly negatively associated to 32-year diabetes incidence independent of age. However, the apparently protective effect of the alcohol variables was attenuated when BMI was included as a covariate. The inverse relationship between wine intake and diabetes did not remain after adjustment for physical activity or socioeconomic group. Beer and wine intake were significantly negatively associated to mortality. Increase of alcohol intake between the examination in 1968-1969 and 1980-1981 was significantly inversely related to the mortality between 1980-1981 and 2000-2001 and independent of all covariates. No relationship was observed between an increase in alcohol intake and diabetes incidence. However, after adjustment for age, family history, and basal alcohol consumption altogether, a significant inverse relationship was observed between increase of alcohol and diabetes incidence. CONCLUSIONS: The initially significant inverse associations observed between alcohol and diabetes as well as mortality were dependent on a number of confounding factors, of which BMI seems to be the most important. PMID: 16123495 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
650 7a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Hälsovetenskapx Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi0 (SwePub)303022 hsv//swe
650 7a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Health Sciencesx Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology0 (SwePub)303022 hsv//eng
653 a WHR
653 a waist-to-hip ratio
700a Bengtsson, Calle,d 1934u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för samhällsmedicin, Avdelningen för allmänmedicin,Institute of Community Medicine, Dept of Primary Health Care4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xbengc
700a Bergfors, Elisabet,d 1945u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kvinnors och barns hälsa, Avdelningen för pediatrik,Institute for the Health of Women and Children, Dept of Paediatrics4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xberel
700a Björkelund, Cecilia,d 1948u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för samhällsmedicin, Avdelningen för allmänmedicin,Institute of Community Medicine, Dept of Primary Health Care4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xbjoce
700a Spak, Fredrik,d 1948u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för samhällsmedicin, Avdelningen för socialmedicin,Institute of Community Medicine, Dept of Social Medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xspafr
700a Lissner, Lauren,d 1956u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för samhällsmedicin, Avdelningen för allmänmedicin,Institute of Community Medicine, Dept of Primary Health Care4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xlisla
710a Göteborgs universitetb Institutionen för samhällsmedicin, Avdelningen för allmänmedicin4 org
773t Diabetes Careg 28, s. 2230-2235q 28<2230-2235
8564 8u https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/53399

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