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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00004005naa a2200385 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:oru-44566
003SwePub
008150508s2011 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-445662 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1007/s12199-011-0212-32 DOI
040 a (SwePub)oru
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Fukuda, Yoshiharuu Department of Community Health and Medicine, Yamaguchi University School of Medicine, Ube, Japan4 aut
2451 0a Influences of income and employment on psychological distress and depression treatment in Japanese adults
264 c 2011-03-16
264 1a Tokyo, Japan :b Springer,c 2011
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a Objectives: Psychological distress is a health issue of critical importance, especially in people of working age in developed countries, including Japan. This study examined the relationships of income and employment arrangement with psychological distress and treatment of depression in a national sample of Japanese adults.Methods: Data for 10,959 men and 11,655 women 25–59 years of age, obtained from the Comprehensive Survey of the Living Conditions of People on Health and Welfare in 2007, were examined. Health outcomes were psychological distress measured by the Japanese version of the K6, subjective complaints and medical treatment of depression. Explanatory variables included marital status, employment arrangement, and household income. The relationships between health outcomes and explanatory variables were examined using multiple logistic regression analyses.Results: Lower income and unemployment were associated with a higher prevalence of psychological distress and treatment of depression. The association between psychological distress and income showed a threshold: the lowest income quintile had an especially high prevalence, while other quintiles had similar prevalences. The prevalence of depression treatment in those with psychological distress was significantly lower in the highest income quintile than in all the other income groups, and the prevalence was also significantly lower in employed than in unemployed respondents.Conclusions: This study showed clear relationships of lower income and unemployment with psychological distress and depression treatment. It has been suggested that people with higher socioeconomic status and full-time work may be reluctant to consult professionals and receive medical treatment, despite their psychological distress. Comprehensive mental health interventions are required to prevent psychological distress in all socioeconomic strata of the population.
650 7a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Hälsovetenskapx Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi0 (SwePub)303022 hsv//swe
650 7a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Health Sciencesx Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology0 (SwePub)303022 hsv//eng
653 a Psychological distress
653 a mental health
653 a socioeconomic status (SES)
653 a depression
653 a work
700a Hiyoshi, Ayako,d 1972-u Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom4 aut0 (Swepub:oru)ahi
710a Department of Community Health and Medicine, Yamaguchi University School of Medicine, Ube, Japanb Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom4 org
773t Environmental Health and Preventive Medicined Tokyo, Japan : Springerg 17:1, s. 10-17q 17:1<10-17x 1342-078Xx 1347-4715
856u https://doi.org/10.1007/s12199-011-0212-3y Fulltext
856u https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs12199-011-0212-3.pdf
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-44566
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1007/s12199-011-0212-3

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