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Prolonged NoGo P3 l...
Prolonged NoGo P3 latency as a possible neurobehavioral correlate of aggressive and antisocial behaviors : A Go/NoGo ERP study
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- Delfin, Carl (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Lund University,Lunds universitet,Enheten för klinisk forskning om utagerande beteenden och utvecklingsrelaterad psykopatologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Lund Clinical Research on Externalizing and Developmental psychopathology (LU-CRED),Lund University Research Groups,Regional Forensic Psychiatric Clinic in Växjö,Sahlgrenska Academy,Centrum för etik, juridik och mental hälsa,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Centre for Ethics, Law, and Mental Health,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry
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- Wallinius, Märta (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Lund University,Lunds universitet,Barn- och ungdomspsykiatri,Sektion IV,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Enheten för klinisk forskning om utagerande beteenden och utvecklingsrelaterad psykopatologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Child and Adolescent Psychiatry,Section IV,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Lund Clinical Research on Externalizing and Developmental psychopathology (LU-CRED),Lund University Research Groups,Sahlgrenska Academy,Regional Forensic Psychiatric Clinic in Växjö,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Centrum för etik, juridik och mental hälsa,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry,Centre for Ethics, Law, and Mental Health
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- Björnsdotter, Malin (författare)
- Sahlgrenska University Hospital
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- Ruzich, Emily (författare)
- Sahlgrenska University Hospital
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- Andiné, Peter (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centrum för etik, juridik och mental hälsa,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Centre for Ethics, Law, and Mental Health,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier BV, 2022
- 2022
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Biological Psychology. - : Elsevier BV. - 0301-0511 .- 1873-6246. ; 168
- Relaterad länk:
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http://dx.doi.org/10... (free)
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://gup.ub.gu.se...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Aggressive and antisocial behaviors are detrimental to society and constitute major challenges in forensic mental health settings, yet the associated neural circuitry remains poorly understood. Here, we investigated differences in aggressive and antisocial behaviors between healthy controls (n = 20) and violent mentally disordered offenders (MDOs; n = 26), and examined associations between aggressive and antisocial behaviors, behavioral inhibitory control, and neurophysiological activity across the whole sample (n = 46). Event-related potentials were obtained using EEG while participants completed a Go/NoGo response inhibition task, and aggressive and antisocial behaviors were assessed with the Life History of Aggression (LHA) instrument. Using a robust Bayesian linear regression approach, we found that MDOs scored substantially higher than healthy controls on LHA Aggression and Antisocial subscales. Using the whole sample and after adjusting for age, we found that scores on the LHA Aggression and Antisocial subscales were robustly associated with longer NoGo P3 latency, and less robustly with longer NoGo N2 latency. Post-hoc analyzes suggested that healthy controls and MDOs exhibited similar associations. With several limitations in mind, we suggest that prolonged NoGo P3 latency, reflecting decreased neural efficiency during the later stages of conflict monitoring or outcome evaluation, is a potential neurobehavioral correlate of aggressive and antisocial behaviors.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Psykiatri (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Psychiatry (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Aggression
- Antisocial behaviors
- Event-related potentials
- Go/NoGo
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- art (ämneskategori)
- ref (ämneskategori)
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