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Environmental harshness and unpredictability, life history, and social and academic behavior of adolescents in nine countries.

Chang, Lei (author)
University of Macau, Department of Psychology, China
Lu, Hui Jing (author)
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Department of Applied Social Sciences, China
Lansford, Jennifer E. (author)
Duke University, Center for Child and Family Policy, Durham, NC, USA
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Skinner, Ann T. (author)
Duke University, Center for Child and Family Policy, Durham, NC, USA
Bornstein, Marc H. (author)
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, MD, USA
Steinberg, Laurence (author)
Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA
Dodge, Kenneth A. (author)
Duke University, Center for Child and Family Policy, Durham, NC, USA
Chen, Bin Bin (author)
Fudan University, Department of Psychology, Shanghai, China
Tian, Qian (author)
Fudan University, Department of Psychology, Shanghai, China
Bacchini, Dario (author)
University of Naples “Federico II”, Department of Psychology, Italy
Deater-Deckard, Kirby (author)
University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA
Pastorelli, Concetta (author)
Università di Roma La Sapienza, Rome, Italy
Alampay, Liane Peña (author)
Ateneo de Manila University, Quezon City, Philippines
Sorbring, Emma, 1972- (author)
Högskolan Väst,Avdelningen för psykologi, pedagogik och sociologi,BUV
Al-Hassan, Suha M. (author)
Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan
Oburu, Paul (author)
Maseno University, Maseno, Kenya
Malone, Patrick S. (author)
Duke University, Center for Child and Family Policy, Durham, NC, USA
Di Giunta, Laura (author)
Rome University La Sapienza, Faculty of Psycholog , Rome, Italy
Tirado, Liliana Maria Uribe (author)
Universidad San Buenaventura, Medellín, Colombia
Tapanya, Sombat (author)
Chiang Mai University, Department of Psychiatry, Chiang Mai, Thailand
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2019-04
2019
English.
In: Developmental Psychology. - : American Psychological Association (APA). - 0012-1649 .- 1939-0599. ; 55:4, s. 890-903
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Safety is essential for life. To survive, humans and other animals have developed sets of psychological and physiological adaptations known as life history (LH) tradeoff strategies in response to various safety constraints. Evolutionarily selected LH strategies in turn regulate development and behavior to optimize survival under prevailing safety conditions. The present study tested LH hypotheses concerning safety based on a 6-year longitudinal sample of 1,245 adolescents and their parents from 9 countries. The results revealed that, invariant across countries, environmental harshness, and unpredictability (lack of safety) was negatively associated with slow LH behavioral profile, measured 2 years later, and slow LH behavioral profile was negatively and positively associated with externalizing behavior and academic performance, respectively, as measured an additional 2 years later. These results support the evolutionary conception that human development responds to environmental safety cues through LH regulation of social and learning behaviors. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved).

Subject headings

SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Psykologi -- Psykologi (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Psychology -- Psychology (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Ekologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Ecology (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Evolutionsbiologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Evolutionary Biology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Safety
adolescents
Barn- och ungdomsvetenskap
Child and Youth studies
Psychology
Psykologi

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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