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FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003129naa a2200277 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:su-19265
003SwePub
008080115s2007 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-192652 URI
040 a (SwePub)su
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Gray, Marcus A4 aut
2451 0a Modulation of emotional appraisal by false physiological feedback during fMRI.
264 1c 2007
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a James and Lange proposed that emotions are the perception of physiological reactions. Two-level theories ofemotion extend this model to suggest that cognitive interpretations of physiological changes shape self-reported emotions.Correspondingly false physiological feedback of evoked or tonic bodily responses can alter emotional attributions. Moreover,anxiety states are proposed to arise from detection of mismatch between actual and anticipated states of physiologicalarousal. However, the neural underpinnings of these phenomena previously have not been examined. Methodology/Principal Findings. We undertook a functional brain imaging (fMRI) experiment to investigate how both primary and secondorderlevels of physiological (viscerosensory) representation impact on the processing of external emotional cues. 12participants were scanned while judging face stimuli during both exercise and non-exercise conditions in the context of trueand false auditory feedback of tonic heart rate. We observed that the perceived emotional intensity/salience of neutral faceswas enhanced by false feedback of increased heart rate. Regional changes in neural activity corresponding to this behaviouralinteraction were observed within included right anterior insula, bilateral mid insula, and amygdala. In addition, right anteriorinsula activity was enhanced during by asynchronous relative to synchronous cardiac feedback even with no change inperceived or actual heart rate suggesting this region serves as a comparator to detect physiological mismatches. Finally, BOLDactivity within right anterior insula and amygdala predicted the corresponding changes in perceived intensity ratings at botha group and an individual level. Conclusions/Significance. Our findings identify the neural substrates supportingbehavioural effects of false physiological feedback, and highlight mechanisms that underlie subjective anxiety states,including the importance of the right anterior insula in guiding second-order ‘‘cognitive’’ representations of bodily arousalstate.
700a Harrison, Neil A4 aut
700a Wiens, Stefanu Stockholms universitet,Psykologiska institutionen4 aut0 (Swepub:su)swiens
700a Critchley, Hugo D4 aut
710a Stockholms universitetb Psykologiska institutionen4 org
773t PLoS ONEg 2:6, s. e546-q 2:6<e546-x 1932-6203
856u http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Retrieve&list_uids=17579718&dopt=Citation
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-19265

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Gray, Marcus A
Harrison, Neil A
Wiens, Stefan
Critchley, Hugo ...
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PLoS ONE
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Stockholms universitet

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