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Impact of extreme weather events on mental health in South and Southeast Asia : A two decades of systematic review of observational studies

Patwary, Muhammad Mainuddin (författare)
Khulna University, Bangladesh,Khulna Univ, Environm Sci Discipline, Khulna 9208, Bangladesh.
Bardhan, Mondira (författare)
Khulna University, Bangladesh; Clemson University, USA,Khulna Univ, Environm Sci Discipline, Khulna 9208, Bangladesh.;Clemson Univ, Dept Pk Recreat & Tourism Management, Clemson, CO USA.
Haque, M. Atiqul, 1970- (författare)
Karlstads universitet,Centrum för forskning om samhällsrisker, CSR (från 2020),Bangabandhu Shiekh Mujib Medical University, Bangladesh,Bangabandhu Shiekh Mujib Med Univ, Dept Publ Hlth & Informat, Dhaka, Bangladesh.;Karlstad Univ, Ctr Societal Res CSR, Karlstad, Sweden.
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Moniruzzaman, Syed, 1969- (författare)
Karlstads universitet,Institutionen för samhälls- och kulturvetenskap (from 2013),Centrum för forskning om samhällsrisker, CSR (från 2020),Karlstad Univ, Dept Polit Hist & Cultural Studies, Karlstad, Sweden.;Karlstad Univ, Ctr Societal Res CSR, Karlstad, Sweden.
Gustavsson, Johanna, 1972- (författare)
Karlstads universitet,Institutionen för samhälls- och kulturvetenskap (from 2013),Centrum för forskning om samhällsrisker, CSR (från 2020),Karlstad Univ, Dept Polit Hist & Cultural Studies, Karlstad, Sweden.;Karlstad Univ, Ctr Societal Res CSR, Karlstad, Sweden.
Khan, Md Maruf Haque (författare)
Bangabandhu Shiekh Mujib Medical University, Bangladesh,Bangabandhu Shiekh Mujib Med Univ, Dept Publ Hlth & Informat, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Koivisto, Jenni, 1980- (författare)
Uppsala universitet,Karlstads universitet,Institutionen för samhälls- och kulturvetenskap (from 2013),Centrum för forskning om samhällsrisker, CSR (från 2020),Uppsala University, Sweden,Institutionen för geovetenskaper,Karlstad Univ, Dept Polit Hist & Cultural Studies, Karlstad, Sweden.;Karlstad Univ, Ctr Societal Res CSR, Karlstad, Sweden.;Ctr Nat Hazards & Disaster Sci CNDS, Uppsala, Sweden.
Salwa, Marium (författare)
Bangabandhu Shiekh Mujib Medical University, Bangladesh,Bangabandhu Shiekh Mujib Med Univ, Dept Publ Hlth & Informat, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mashreky, Saidur Rahman (författare)
Centre for Injury Prevention and Research, (CIPRB), Bangladesh; North South University, Bangladesh,Ctr Injury Prevent & Res Bangladesh CIPRB, Dhaka, Bangladesh.;North South Univ, Dept Publ Hlth, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Rahman, A.K.M. Fazlur (författare)
Karlstads universitet,Centrum för forskning om samhällsrisker, CSR (från 2020),Centre for Injury Prevention and Research, (CIPRB), Bangladesh,Karlstad Univ, Ctr Societal Res CSR, Karlstad, Sweden.;Ctr Injury Prevent & Res Bangladesh CIPRB, Dhaka, Bangladesh.,Univ Tokyo Hosp, Dept Computat Diagnost Radiol & Prevent Med, Tokyo, Japan.
Tasnim, Anika (författare)
Bangabandhu Shiekh Mujib Medical University, Bangladesh,Bangabandhu Shiekh Mujib Med Univ, Dept Publ Hlth & Informat, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Islam, Md Redwanul (författare)
Bangabandhu Shiekh Mujib Medical University, Bangladesh,Bangabandhu Shiekh Mujib Med Univ, Dept Publ Hlth & Informat, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Alam, Md Ashraful (författare)
University of Tokyo Hospital, Japan
Hasan, Mahadi (författare)
Khulna University, Bangladesh,Khulna Univ, Environm Sci Discipline, Khulna 9208, Bangladesh.
Harun, Md Abdullah Yousuf Al (författare)
Khulna University, Bangladesh,Khulna Univ, Environm Sci Discipline, Khulna 9208, Bangladesh.
Nyberg, Lars, 1962- (författare)
Uppsala universitet,Karlstads universitet,Institutionen för samhälls- och kulturvetenskap (from 2013),Centrum för forskning om samhällsrisker, CSR (från 2020),Uppsala University, Sweden,Institutionen för geovetenskaper,Karlstad Univ, Dept Polit Hist & Cultural Studies, Karlstad, Sweden.;Karlstad Univ, Ctr Societal Res CSR, Karlstad, Sweden.;Ctr Nat Hazards & Disaster Sci CNDS, Uppsala, Sweden.
Islam, Md Atikul (författare)
Karlstads universitet,Centrum för forskning om samhällsrisker, CSR (från 2020),Khulna University, Bangladesh,Khulna Univ, Environm Sci Discipline, Khulna 9208, Bangladesh.;Karlstad Univ, Ctr Societal Res CSR, Karlstad, Sweden.
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Khulna University, Bangladesh Khulna Univ, Environm Sci Discipline, Khulna 9208, Bangladesh (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier, 2024
2024
Engelska.
Ingår i: Environmental Research. - : Elsevier. - 0013-9351 .- 1096-0953. ; 250
Relaterad länk:
https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
https://urn.kb.se/re...
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  • Forskningsöversikt (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • Extreme weather events in South and Southeast Asia exert profound psychosocial impacts, amplifying the prevalence of mental illness. Despite their substantial consequences, there is a dearth of research and representation in the current literature. We conducted a systematic review of observational studies published between January 1, 2000, and January 20, 2024, to examine the impact of extreme weather events on the mental health of the South and Southeast Asian population. Quality assessment of the included studies was conducted using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) quality appraisal checklist. The search retrieved 70 studies that met the inclusion criteria and were included in our review. Most were from India (n = 22), and most used a cross-sectional study design (n = 55). Poor mental health outcomes were associated with six types of extreme weather events: floods, storm surges, typhoons, cyclones, extreme heat, and riverbank erosion. Most studies (n = 41) reported short-term outcome measurements. Findings included outcomes with predictable symptomatology, including post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, anxiety, general psychological distress, emotional distress and suicide. Limited studies on long-term effects showed higher mental disorders after floods and typhoons, while cyclone-exposed individuals had more short-term distress. Notably, the review identified over 50 risk factors influencing mental health outcomes, categorized into six classes: demographic, economic, health, disaster exposure, psychological, and community factors. However, the quantitative evidence linking extreme weather events to mental health was limited due to a lack of longitudinal data, lack of control groups, and the absence of objective exposure measurements. The review found some compelling evidence linking extreme weather events to adverse mental health in the South and Southeast Asia region. Future research should focus on longitudinal study design to identify the specific stressors and climatic factors influencing the relationship between climate extremes and mental health in this region. 

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

Extreme weather events
Climate change
Natural disaster
Mental health
PTSD
South and southeast asia
Risk and Environmental Studies
Risk- och miljöstudier

Publikations- och innehållstyp

ref (ämneskategori)
for (ämneskategori)

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