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Bi-directional description of amplified spontaneous emission induced by three-photon absorption

Baev, A. (author)
Kimberg, Viktor (author)
KTH,Teoretisk kemi
Polyutov, Sergey (author)
KTH,Teoretisk kemi
show more...
Gelmukhanov, Faris (author)
KTH,Teoretisk kemi
Ågren, Hans (author)
KTH,Teoretisk kemi
show less...
 (creator_code:org_t)
2005
2005
English.
In: Journal of the Optical Society of America. B, Optical physics. - 0740-3224 .- 1520-8540. ; 22:2, s. 385-393
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  •  A semiclassical dynamic theory of the nonlinear propagation of a few interacting intense light pulses is applied to study the nonlinear counterpropagation of amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) induced by three-photon absorption of short intense laser pulses in a chromophore solution. Several important results from the modeling are reached for the ASE process developing in the regime of strong saturation. Accounting for ASE in both forward and backward directions with respect to the pump pulse results in a smaller efficiency of nonlinear conversion for the forward ASE compared with the case in which forward emission is considered alone, something that results from the partial repump of the absorbed energy to the backward ASE component; the overall efficiency is nevertheless higher than for the forward emission considered alone. The efficiency of nonlinear conversion of the pump energy to the counterpropagating ASE pulses is strongly dependent on the concentration of active molecules so that a particular combination of concentration versus cell length optimizes the conversion coefficient. Under certain specified conditions, the ASE effect is found to be oscillatory; the origin of oscillations is dynamical competition between stimulated emission and off-resonant absorption. This result can be considered one of the possible explanations of the temporal fluctuations of the forward ASE pulse [Nature 415, 767 (2002)].

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Fysik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Physical Sciences (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Laser pulses
Light absorption
Light propagation
Mathematical models
Maxwell equations
Optical frequency conversion
Optical materials
Optical pumping
Oscillations
Photons
Spontaneous emission
Wave equations
Physics
Fysik

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ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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Baev, A.
Kimberg, Viktor
Polyutov, Sergey
Gelmukhanov, Far ...
Ågren, Hans
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NATURAL SCIENCES
NATURAL SCIENCES
and Physical Science ...
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Journal of the O ...
By the university
Royal Institute of Technology

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