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Recombinant FVIIa in elective non-orthopaedic surgery of adults with haemophilia and inhibitors : A systematic literature review

Dolan, Gerard (författare)
Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust
Astermark, Jan (författare)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Klinisk koagulationsmedicin, Malmö,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Clinical Coagulation, Malmö,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
Hermans, Cedric (författare)
Saint-Luc University Hospital,Catholic University of Louvain
 (creator_code:org_t)
2021-03-10
2021
Engelska 17 s.
Ingår i: Haemophilia. - : Wiley. - 1351-8216 .- 1365-2516. ; 27:3, s. 314-330
  • Forskningsöversikt (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
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  • Aim: To assess available evidence on the use of rFVIIa in non-orthopaedic surgery including dental surgery in adult patients with congenital haemophilia with inhibitors (PWHI). Methods: A systematic literature search was performed according to a prespecified search string; prespecified criteria were used to select applicable studies including PWHI ≥18 years of age who underwent any non-orthopaedic surgery using rFVIIa. Results: Thirty-three publications met the eligibility criteria, of which 26 publications – including 46 procedures in 44 patients – were selected for the qualitative analysis. Most publications were case reports or case series (21/26). Primary authors assessed rFVIIa as effective in maintaining haemostasis during and after most major surgeries (22/32). rFVIIa dose was mainly on label, with higher doses used in 4 cases, and a lower dose in 1 case. Duration of treatment was mostly 5–10 days (range: 3 days to 1 month post-operatively). Adverse events related to rFVIIa were rare. Conclusions: Assessing non-orthopaedic surgery in this patient population is hampered by a paucity of published data; nevertheless, the current evidence indicates that rFVIIa is effective in achieving haemostasis in haemophilia patients with inhibitors undergoing elective non-orthopaedic or dental surgery. rFVIIa was generally well tolerated in these patients, with thrombotic events occurring rarely. These data, generated to help clinicians manage congenital haemophilia with inhibitors, highlight the need for more systematic reporting of rFVIIa and all other therapeutic agents in non-orthopaedic surgery and dental surgery in patients with congenital haemophilia and inhibitors.

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Hematologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Hematology (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Kirurgi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Surgery (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

haemophilia
inhibitor
major surgery
oral surgery
rFVIIa

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Av författaren/redakt...
Dolan, Gerard
Astermark, Jan
Hermans, Cedric
Om ämnet
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
och Klinisk medicin
och Hematologi
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
och Klinisk medicin
och Kirurgi
Artiklar i publikationen
Haemophilia
Av lärosätet
Lunds universitet

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