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Sökning: WFRF:(Remnelius Karl Lundin) > (2022) > Nonshared environme...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00004207naa a2200505 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:uu-468551
003SwePub
008220227s2022 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
009oai:prod.swepub.kib.ki.se:148856941
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-4685512 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1186/s13229-022-00487-52 DOI
024a http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:1488569412 URI
040 a (SwePub)uud (SwePub)ki
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Isaksson, Johanu Karolinska Institutet,Uppsala universitet,Ramklint: Barn- och ungdomspsykiatri4 aut0 (Swepub:uu)johis856
2451 0a Nonshared environmental factors in the aetiology of autism and other neurodevelopmental conditions :b a monozygotic co-twin control study.
264 c 2022-02-19
264 1b Springer Nature,c 2022
338 a electronic2 rdacarrier
520 a BACKGROUND: A significant proportion of variation in likelihood of neurodevelopmental conditions (NDCs) has been attributed to nonshared environmental (NSE) factors, although it remains unclear which NSE factors pose specific risks for certain NDCs.METHODS: A monozygotic co-twin design was applied in a sample of 224 twins (mean age = 17.70 years, SD = 6.28) controlling for confounders such as genes and shared environment. Generalized estimating equation models were fitted, using perinatal and postnatal indications of NSEs as exposure, operationalized both as separate risk factors and as cumulative risk loads. Categorical and dimensional operationalizations of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), intellectual disability and other NDCs were used as outcomes.RESULTS: Birth weight discordance was associated with dimensional autism and ADHD for the smaller twin, and medication during infancy was associated with dimensional autism. Among postnatal factors scarlet fever during early childhood was associated with lower IQ. Especially autism was associated with a greater cumulative perinatal or postnatal risk load.LIMITATIONS: When exploring the associations between each condition and specific NSEs the risk of being statistically underpowered increases. Hence, we limit the reported findings on specific indicators of NSEs to trait levels and present descriptive data for categorical NDCs.CONCLUSIONS: The findings support previous research by indicating an association between exposure to perinatal and postnatal risks and subsequent NDCs within twin pairs and suggest that autism may be especially linked to accumulative early environmental risks. The findings are potentially important for developmental outcomes prognoses and may inform targeted prevention and early interventions.
650 7a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Psykiatri0 (SwePub)302152 hsv//swe
650 7a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex Psychiatry0 (SwePub)302152 hsv//eng
653 a ADHD
653 a Autism
653 a Early adversities
653 a IQ
653 a Non-shared environment
653 a Risk factors
653 a Twins
700a Ruchkin, Vladislav V.,d 1969-u Uppsala universitet,Ramklint: Barn- och ungdomspsykiatri4 aut0 (Swepub:uu)vlaru690
700a Aho, Nikolas4 aut
700a Lundin Remnélius, Karlu Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700a Marschik, Peter B4 aut
700a Bölte, Svenu Karolinska Institutet4 aut
710a Uppsala universitetb Ramklint: Barn- och ungdomspsykiatri4 org
773t Molecular autismd : Springer Natureg 13:1q 13:1x 2040-2392
856u https://doi.org/10.1186/s13229-022-00487-5y Fulltext
856u https://uu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1640839/FULLTEXT01.pdfx primaryx Raw objecty fulltext:print
856u https://molecularautism.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13229-022-00487-5
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-468551
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1186/s13229-022-00487-5
8564 8u http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:148856941

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