Nightmare frequency is a risk factor for suicidal ideation during the COVID-19 pandemic.

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Nightmare frequency is a risk factor for suicidal ideation during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Bolstad, Courtney J (författare): Mississippi State Univ, MS USA; South Texas Vet Hlth Care Syst, TX 78229 USA

Holzinger, Brigitte (författare): Inst Consciousness & Dream Res, Austria; Med Univ Vienna, Austria

Scarpelli, Serena (författare): Univ Rome, Italy

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De Gennaro, Luigi (författare): Univ Rome, Italy; IRCCS Fdn Santa Lucia, Italy

Yordanova, Juliana (författare): Bulgarian Acad Sci, Bulgaria

Koumanova, Silvia (författare): Bulgarian Acad Sci, Bulgaria

Mota-Rolim, Sérgio (författare): Univ Fed Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil

Benedict, Christian, Docent, 1976- (författare): Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för farmaceutisk biovetenskap,Uppsala Univ, Sweden

Bjorvatn, Bjørn (författare): Univ Bergen, Norway; Haukeland Hosp, Norway

Chan, Ngan Yin (författare): Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Peoples R China

Chung, Frances (författare): Univ Toronto, Canada

Dauvilliers, Yves (författare): Univ Montpellier, France

Espie, Colin A (författare): Univ Oxford, England; Univ Oxford, England

Inoue, Yuichi (författare): Tokyo Med Univ, Japan

Korman, Maria (författare): Ariel Univ, Israel

Koscec Bjelajac, Adrijana (författare): Inst Med Res & Occupat Hlth, Croatia

Landtblom, Anne-Marie (författare): Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för neurobiologi,Medicinska fakulteten,Uppsala Univ, Sweden

Matsui, Kentaro (författare): Natl Ctr Hosp, Japan

Merikanto, Ilona (författare): Univ Helsinki, Finland; Orton Orthopaed Hosp, Finland

Morin, Charles M (författare): Laval Univ, Canada; Ctr Rech CERVO, Canada

Partinen, Markku (författare): Terveystalo Healthcare, Finland; Univ Helsinki, Finland

Penzel, Thomas (författare): Charite Univ Med Berlin, Germany

Plazzi, Giuseppe (författare): Univ Modena & Reggio Emilia, Italy; IRCCS Ist Sci Neurol Bologna, Italy

Reis, Cátia (författare): Univ Catolica Portuguesa, Portugal; Univ Lisbon, Portugal

Ross, Biserka (författare): Inst Med Res & Occupat Hlth, Croatia

Wing, Yun Kwok (författare): Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Peoples R China

Nadorff, Michael R (författare): Mississippi State Univ, MS USA; Baylor Coll Med, TX USA

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2024
2024
Engelska.
Ingår i: Journal of Sleep Research. - : WILEY. - 0962-1105 .- 1365-2869. ; , s. e14165-

Relaterad länk:: https://urn.kb.se/re...; visa fler...; https://doi.org/10.1...; https://urn.kb.se/re...; visa färre...

Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)

Abstract Ämnesord

Stäng

The association between nightmare frequency (NMF) and suicidal ideation (SI) is well known, yet the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on this relation is inconsistent. This study aimed to investigate changes in NMF, SI, and their association during the COVID-19 pandemic. Data were collected in 16 countries using a harmonised questionnaire. The sample included 9328 individuals (4848 women; age M[SD] = 46.85 [17.75] years), and 17.60% reported previous COVID-19. Overall, SI was significantly 2% lower during the pandemic vs. before, and this was consistent across genders and ages. Most countries/regions demonstrated decreases in SI during this pandemic, with Austria (-9.57%), Sweden (-6.18%), and Bulgaria (-5.14%) exhibiting significant declines in SI, but Italy (1.45%) and Portugal (2.45%) demonstrated non-significant increases. Suicidal ideation was more common in participants with long-COVID (21.10%) vs. short-COVID (12.40%), though SI did not vary by COVID-19 history. Nightmare frequency increased by 4.50% during the pandemic and was significantly higher in those with previous COVID-19 (14.50% vs. 10.70%), during infection (23.00% vs. 8.10%), and in those with long-COVID (18.00% vs. 8.50%). The relation between NMF and SI was not significantly stronger during the pandemic than prior (rs = 0.18 vs. 0.14; z = 2.80). Frequent nightmares during the pandemic increased the likelihood of reporting SI (OR = 1.57, 95% CI 1.20-2.05), while frequent dream recall during the pandemic served a protective effect (OR = 0.74, 95% CI 0.59-0.94). These findings have important implications for identifying those at risk of suicide and may offer a potential pathway for suicide prevention.

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Annan medicin och hälsovetenskap -- Gerontologi, medicinsk/hälsovetenskaplig inriktning (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Other Medical and Health Sciences -- Gerontology, specialising in Medical and Health Sciences (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

PTSD
anxiety
depression
long-COVID
post-COVID
suicidality

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