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Individualized Guided Internet-delivered Cognitive Behaviour Therapy for Chronic Pain Patients with Comorbid Depression and Anxiety : A Randomized Controlled Trial

Buhrman, Monica (author)
Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Uppsala University, Sweden
Syk, Martin (author)
Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Uppsala University, Sweden
Burvall, Olle (author)
Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Uppsala University, Sweden
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Hartig, Terry (author)
Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Uppsala University, Sweden
Gordh, Torsten (author)
Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för kirurgiska vetenskaper,Uppsala University, Sweden
Andersson, Gerhard (author)
Karolinska Institutet,Linköpings universitet,Psykologi,Filosofiska fakulteten,Karolinska Institute, Sweden
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins, 2015
2015
English.
In: The Clinical Journal of Pain. - : Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins. - 0749-8047 .- 1536-5409. ; 31:6, s. 504-516
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Depression and anxiety are commonly seen in patients with chronic pain which affects the patient´s daily life functioning. Although considerable attention has been devoted to explain why depression and anxiety are frequent comorbid with chronic pain, little empirical work has been conducted on interventions that target depression and anxiety and chronic pain. The present study was designed to test an individualized cognitive-behavioral treatment delivered through the internet for persons with chronic pain and emotional distress. A total of 52 patients with chronic pain and depression were included and randomized to either treatment for 8 weeks or to a control group that participated in a moderated online discussion forum. Intent-to-treat analyses showed significant decreases regarding depressive symptoms and pain disability in the treatment group. Results on the primary outcomes of depression and anxiety were in favour of the treatment group. Reductions were also found on pain catastrophizing. One year follow-up showed maintenance of improvements. We conclude that an individualized guided internet-delivered treatment based on cognitive behaviour therapy can be effective for persons with chronic pain comorbid emotional distress.

Subject headings

SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Psykologi -- Tillämpad psykologi (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Psychology -- Applied Psychology (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Basic Medicine (hsv//eng)

Keyword

individualized treatment; internet-delivered CBT; chronic pain; depression; anxiety; disability; CBT; guided self-help

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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