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Ontogenetic asymmetry modulates population biomass production and response to harvest

Reichstein, Birte, 1983- (author)
Umeå universitet,Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap
Persson, Lennart, 1948- (author)
Umeå universitet,Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap
De Roos, Andre M. (author)
Univ Amsterdam, Inst Biodivers & Ecosyst Dynam, NL-1090 GE Amsterdam, Netherlands
 (creator_code:org_t)
2015-03-04
2015
English.
In: Nature Communications. - : Nature Publishing Group. - 2041-1723. ; 6
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
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  • Patterns in biomass production are determined by resource input (productivity) and trophic transfer efficiency. At fixed resource input, variation in consumer biomass production has been related to food quality, metabolic type and diversity among species. In contrast, intraspecific variation in individual body size because of ontogenetic development, which characterizes the overwhelming majority of taxa, has been largely neglected. Here we show experimentally in a long-term multigenerational study that reallocating constant resource input in a two-stage consumer system from an equal resource delivery to juveniles and adults to an adult-biased resource delivery is sufficient to cause more than a doubling of total consumer biomass. We discuss how such changes in consumer stage-specific resource allocation affect the likelihood for alternative stable states in harvested populations as a consequence of stage-specific overcompensation in consumer biomass and thereby the risk of catastrophic collapses in exploited populations.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Ekologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Ecology (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences (hsv//eng)

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