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Optically variable AGN in the three-year VST survey of the COSMOS field

De Cicco, D. (författare)
Millennium Inst Astrophys MAS, Nuncio Monsenor Sotero Sanz 100, Santiago, Chile.;Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Inst Astrofis, Av Vicuna Mackenna 4860, Santiago 7820436, Chile.;Univ Napoli Federico II, Dept Phys, Via Cinthia 9, I-80126 Naples, Italy.
Paolill, M. (författare)
Univ Napoli Federico II, Dept Phys, Via Cinthia 9, I-80126 Naples, Italy.;Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, Via Cinthia 9, I-80126 Naples, Italy.;INAF, Osservatorio Astron Capodimonte, Via Moiariello 16, I-80131 Naples, Italy.
Falocco, Serena (författare)
KTH
visa fler...
Poulain, M. (författare)
Univ Innsbruck, Inst Astro & Teilchenphys, Technikerstr 25-8, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
Brandt, W. N. (författare)
Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, 525 Davey Lab, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.;Penn State Univ, Inst Gravitat & Cosmos, University Pk, PA 16802 USA.
Bauer, F. E. (författare)
Millennium Inst Astrophys MAS, Nuncio Monsenor Sotero Sanz 100, Santiago, Chile.;Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Inst Astrofis, Av Vicuna Mackenna 4860, Santiago 7820436, Chile.;Space Sci Inst, 4750 Walnut St,Suite 2015, Boulder, CO 80301 USA.
Vagnetti, F. (författare)
Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dept Phys, Via Ric Sci 1, I-00133 Rome, Italy.
Longo, G. (författare)
Univ Napoli Federico II, Dept Phys, Via Cinthia 9, I-80126 Naples, Italy.
Grado, A. (författare)
INAF, Osservatorio Astron Capodimonte, Via Moiariello 16, I-80131 Naples, Italy.
Ragosta, F. (författare)
Univ Napoli Federico II, Dept Phys, Via Cinthia 9, I-80126 Naples, Italy.;INAF, Osservatorio Astron Capodimonte, Via Moiariello 16, I-80131 Naples, Italy.
Botticella, M. T. (författare)
INAF, Osservatorio Astron Capodimonte, Via Moiariello 16, I-80131 Naples, Italy.
Pignata, G. (författare)
Millennium Inst Astrophys MAS, Nuncio Monsenor Sotero Sanz 100, Santiago, Chile.;Univ Andres Bello, Dept Ciencias Fis, Avda Republ 252, Santiago, Chile.
Vaccari, M. (författare)
Univ Western Cape, Dept Phys & Astron, Private Bag X17, ZA-7535 Cape Town, South Africa.;INAF, Ist Radioastron, Via Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy.
Radovich, M. (författare)
INAF, Osservatorio Astron Padova, Vicolo Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padua, Italy.
Salvato, M. (författare)
Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, Giessenbachstr 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
Covone, G. (författare)
Univ Napoli Federico II, Dept Phys, Via Cinthia 9, I-80126 Naples, Italy.;Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, Via Cinthia 9, I-80126 Naples, Italy.
Napolitano, N. R. (författare)
Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, Zhuhai Campus, Guangzhou 519082, Guangdong, Peoples R China.
Marchetti, L. (författare)
Univ Western Cape, Dept Phys & Astron, Private Bag X17, ZA-7535 Cape Town, South Africa.;INAF, Ist Radioastron, Via Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy.;Univ Cape Town, Dept Astron, Private Bag X3, ZA-7701 Cape Town, South Africa.
Schipani, P. (författare)
INAF, Osservatorio Astron Capodimonte, Via Moiariello 16, I-80131 Naples, Italy.
visa färre...
Millennium Inst Astrophys MAS, Nuncio Monsenor Sotero Sanz 100, Santiago, Chile;Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Inst Astrofis, Av Vicuna Mackenna 4860, Santiago 7820436, Chile.;Univ Napoli Federico II, Dept Phys, Via Cinthia 9, I-80126 Naples, Italy. Univ Napoli Federico II, Dept Phys, Via Cinthia 9, I-80126 Naples, Italy.;Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, Via Cinthia 9, I-80126 Naples, Italy.;INAF, Osservatorio Astron Capodimonte, Via Moiariello 16, I-80131 Naples, Italy. (creator_code:org_t)
2019-06-27
2019
Engelska.
Ingår i: Astronomy and Astrophysics. - : EDP SCIENCES S A. - 0004-6361 .- 1432-0746. ; 627
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • Context. The analysis of the variability of active galactic nuclei (AGN) at different wavelengths and the study of possible correlations of different spectral windows are a current main field of inquiry. Optical variability has been largely used to identify AGN in multivisit surveys. The strength of a selection based on optical variability lies in the opportunity of analyzing data from surveys of large sky areas by ground-based telescopes. However, the effectiveness of optical variability selection with respect to other multiwavelength techniques has been poorly studied down to the depth that is expected from next-generation surveys. Aims. Here we present the results of our r-band analysis of a sample of 299 optically variable AGN candidates in the VST survey of the COSMOS field, counting 54 visits spread over three observing seasons spanning more than three years. This dataset is more than three times larger than the dataset presented in our previous analysis, and the observing baseline is about eight times longer. Methods. We push toward deeper magnitudes (r(AB) similar to 23.5 mag) than were reached in past studies. We made wide use of ancillary multiwavelength catalogs in order to confirm the nature of our AGN candidates, and constrained the accuracy of the method based on spectroscopic and photometric diagnostics. We also performed tests aimed at assessing the relevance of dense sampling in view of future wide-field surveys. Results. We demonstrate that the method allows the selection of high-purity (> 86%) samples. We take advantage of the longer observing baseline to achieve great improvement in the completeness of our sample with respect to X-ray and spectroscopically confirmed samples of AGN (59% vs. similar to 15% in our previous work), as well as in the completeness of unobscured and obscured AGN. The effectiveness of the method confirms the importance of developing future more refined techniques for the automated analysis of larger datasets.

Ämnesord

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Fysik -- Astronomi, astrofysik och kosmologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Physical Sciences -- Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

galaxies: active
quasars: general
X-rays: galaxies
surveys

Publikations- och innehållstyp

ref (ämneskategori)
art (ämneskategori)

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