Sökning: WFRF:(Stephan Mark J.) > (2020-2023) > Lower-thermosphere-...
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001 | oai:DiVA.org:uu-441153 | |
003 | SwePub | |
008 | 210426s2021 | |||||||||||000 ||eng| | |
009 | oai:DiVA.org:kth-292465 | |
024 | 7 | a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-4411532 URI |
024 | 7 | a https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-39-189-20212 DOI |
024 | 7 | a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-2924652 URI |
040 | a (SwePub)uud (SwePub)kth | |
041 | a engb eng | |
042 | 9 SwePub | |
072 | 7 | a ref2 swepub-contenttype |
072 | 7 | a art2 swepub-publicationtype |
100 | 1 | a Palmroth, Minnau Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland.;Finnish Meteorol Inst, Space & Earth Observat Ctr, Helsinki, Finland.4 aut |
245 | 1 0 | a Lower-thermosphere-ionosphere (LTI) quantities :b current status of measuring techniques and models |
264 | c 2021-02-25 | |
264 | 1 | b Copernicus Publications,c 2021 |
338 | a electronic2 rdacarrier | |
500 | a QC 20210406 | |
520 | a The lower-thermosphere-ionosphere (LTI) system consists of the upper atmosphere and the lower part of the ionosphere and as such comprises a complex system coupled to both the atmosphere below and space above. The atmospheric part of the LTI is dominated by laws of continuum fluid dynamics and chemistry, while the ionosphere is a plasma system controlled by electromagnetic forces driven by the magnetosphere, the solar wind, as well as the wind dynamo. The LTI is hence a domain controlled by many different physical processes. However, systematic in situ measurements within this region are severely lacking, although the LTI is located only 80 to 200 km above the surface of our planet. This paper reviews the current state of the art in measuring the LTI, either in situ or by several different remote-sensing methods. We begin by outlining the open questions within the LTI requiring high-quality in situ measurements, before reviewing directly observable parameters and their most important derivatives. The motivation for this review has arisen from the recent retention of the Daedalus mission as one among three competing mission candidates within the European Space Agency (ESA) Earth Explorer 10 Programme. However, this paper intends to cover the LTI parameters such that it can be used as a background scientific reference for any mission targeting in situ observations of the LTI. | |
650 | 7 | a NATURVETENSKAPx Fysikx Fusion, plasma och rymdfysik0 (SwePub)103032 hsv//swe |
650 | 7 | a NATURAL SCIENCESx Physical Sciencesx Fusion, Plasma and Space Physics0 (SwePub)103032 hsv//eng |
700 | 1 | a Grandin, Maximeu Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Sarris, Theodorosu Democritus Univ Thrace, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Xanthi, Greece.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Doornbos, Eelcou Royal Netherlands Meteorol Inst KNMI, Utrecht, Netherlands.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Tourgaidis, Steliosu Democritus Univ Thrace, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Xanthi, Greece.;Athena Res & Innovat Ctr, Space Programmes Unit, Athens, Greece.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Aikio, Anitau Univ Oulu, Space Phys & Astron Res Unit, Oulu, Finland.,British Antarctic Survey UKRI NERC, Cambridge, England.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Buchert, Stephanu Uppsala universitet,Institutet för rymdfysik, Uppsalaavdelningen4 aut0 (Swepub:uu)stbuc254 |
700 | 1 | a Clilverd, Mark A.u British Antarctic Survey UKRI NERC, Cambridge, England.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Dandouras, Iannisu Univ Toulouse, CNES, CNRS, Inst Rech Astrophys & Planetol, Toulouse, France.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Heelis, Rodericku Univ Texas Dallas, Ctr Space Sci, Dallas, TX USA.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Hoffmann, Alexu European Space Agcy, European Space Res & Technol Ctr, Noordwijk, Netherlands.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Ivchenko, Nickolay,d 1976-u KTH,Rymd- och plasmafysik,Royal Inst Technol KTH, Div Space & Plasma Phys, Stockholm, Sweden.4 aut0 (Swepub:kth)u12jw61z |
700 | 1 | a Kervalishvili, Guramu German Res Ctr Geosci, GFZ Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Knudsen, David J.u Univ Calgary, Dept Phys & Astron, Calgary, AB, Canada.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Kotova, Annau Univ Toulouse, CNES, CNRS, Inst Rech Astrophys & Planetol, Toulouse, France.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Liu, Han-Liu Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, POB 3000, Boulder, CO 80307 USA.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Malaspina, David M.u Univ Colorado, Astrophys & Planetary Sci Dept, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.;Univ Colorado, Lab Atmospher & Space Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a March, Guntheru Delft Univ Technol, Fac Aerosp Engn, Delft, Netherlands.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Marchaudon, Aurelieu Univ Toulouse, CNES, CNRS, Inst Rech Astrophys & Planetol, Toulouse, France.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Marghitu, Octavu Inst Space Sci, Bucharest, Romania.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Matsuo, Tomokou Univ Colorado, Ann & HJ Smead Dept Aerosp Engn Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Miloch, Wojciech J.u Univ Oslo, Dept Phys, Oslo, Norway.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Moretto-Jorgensen, Thereseu Univ Bergen, Inst Phys & Technol, Bergen, Norway.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Mpaloukidis, Dimitrisu Democritus Univ Thrace, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Xanthi, Greece.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Olsen, Nilsu Tech Univ Denmark, DTU Space, Copenhagen, Denmark.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Papadakis, Konstantinosu Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Pfaff, Robertu NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Heliophys Sci Div, Greenbelt, MD USA.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Pirnaris, Panagiotisu Democritus Univ Thrace, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Xanthi, Greece.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Siemes, Christianu Delft Univ Technol, Fac Aerosp Engn, Delft, Netherlands.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Stolle, Claudiau German Res Ctr Geosci, GFZ Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.;Univ Potsdam, Fac Sci, Potsdam, Germany.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Suni, Jonasu Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a van den IJssel, Joseu Delft Univ Technol, Fac Aerosp Engn, Delft, Netherlands.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Verronen, Pekka T.u Finnish Meteorol Inst, Space & Earth Observat Ctr, Helsinki, Finland.;Univ Oulu, Sodankyla Geophys Observ, Sodankyla, Finland.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Visser, Pieteru Delft Univ Technol, Fac Aerosp Engn, Delft, Netherlands.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Yamauchi, Masatoshiu Swedish Inst Space Phys IRF, Kiruna, Sweden.4 aut |
710 | 2 | a Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland.;Finnish Meteorol Inst, Space & Earth Observat Ctr, Helsinki, Finland.b Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland.4 org |
773 | 0 | t Annales Geophysicaed : Copernicus Publicationsg 39:1, s. 189-237q 39:1<189-237x 0992-7689x 1432-0576 |
856 | 4 | u https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-39-189-2021y Fulltext |
856 | 4 | u https://uu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1547406/FULLTEXT01.pdfx primaryx Raw objecty fulltext:print |
856 | 4 | u https://angeo.copernicus.org/articles/39/189/2021/angeo-39-189-2021.pdf |
856 | 4 8 | u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-441153 |
856 | 4 8 | u https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-39-189-2021 |
856 | 4 8 | u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-292465 |
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