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Parenting under pressure : a cross-sectional questionnaire study of psychological distress, parenting concerns, self-efficacy, and emotion regulation in parents with cancer
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- Romare Strandh, Maria (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Reproduktiv hälsa,WoMHeR (Centre for Women’s Mental Health during the Reproductive Lifespan),Uppsala Univ Hosp, Womens & Childrens Hlth, SE-75185 Uppsala, Sweden.
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- Enebrink, Pia (författare)
- Karolinska Inst, Dept Clin Neurosci, Stockholm, Sweden.
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- Stålberg, Karin (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Reproduktiv hälsa
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- (creator_code:org_t)
- Medical Journals Sweden, 2024
- 2024
- Engelska.
- Ingår i: Acta Oncologica. - : Medical Journals Sweden. - 0284-186X .- 1651-226X. ; 63
- Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Background and purpose: As many as one in four adults with cancer have children under 18 years. Balancing parenting and cancer is challenging and can be a source of psychological distress. This study aimed to examine psychological distress in parents with cancer and its associations with parenting concerns, self -efficacy, and emotion regulation.Materials and methods: This was a cross-sectional questionnaire study of 406 parents (aged 25-60 years) diagnosed with cancer within the last 5 years, with at least one dependent child (<= 18 years). Parents completed questionnaires on psychological distress (DASS-21), parenting concerns (PCQ), self -efficacy (GSE), emotion regulation (ERQ), mental and physical health, and sociodemographics. Data were analysed using multiple logistic regressions on depression (yes/no), anxiety (yes/no), and stress (yes/no).Results: Higher parenting concerns were associated with greater odds of depression (OR = 2.33, 95% CI: 1.64-3.31), anxiety (OR = 2.30, 95% CI: 1.64-3.20), and stress (OR = 3.21, 95% CI: 2.20-4.69) when adjusting for health and sociodemographic factors. Poorer self -efficacy was associated with increased odds of anxiety (OR = 0.94, 95% CI: 0.89-0.99, p < 0.05), whereas lower use of cognitive reappraisal and higher use of expressive suppression increased the odds of depression (OR = 0.76, 95% CI: 0.59-0.98 | OR = 1.46, 95% CI: 1.18-1.80).Interpretation: The findings highlight the complexity of parental well-being in relation to parenthood and cancer, stressing the need for interventions that address relevant psychological factors to improve overall mental health in this population.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Neoplasms
- parents
- parenting concerns
- psychological distress
- depression
- anxiety
- stress
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