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Synthesis, Antibacterial and Antileishmanial Activity, Cytotoxicity, and Molecular Docking of New Heteroleptic Copper(I) Complexes with Thiourea Ligands and Triphenylphosphine

Saeed, A. (author)
Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Chem, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan
Larik, F. A. (author)
Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Chem, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan
Jabeen, F. (author)
Laurentian Univ, Cardiovasc & Metab Res Unit, 935 Ramsey Lake Rd, Sudbury, ON P3E 2C6, Canada
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Mehfooz, H. (author)
Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Chem, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan
Ghumro, S. A. (author)
Univ Karachi, HEJ Res Inst Chem, Int Ctr Chem & Biol Sci, Karachi 75270, Pakistan
El-Seedi, Hesham R. (author)
Uppsala universitet,Farmakognosi
Ali, M. (author)
Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan
Channar, P. A. (author)
Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Chem, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan
Ashraf, H. (author)
Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Chem, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan
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 (creator_code:org_t)
MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER, 2018
2018
English.
In: Russian journal of general chemistry. - : MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER. - 1070-3632 .- 1608-3350. ; 88:3, s. 541-550
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • A series of copper(I) complexes with triphenylphosphine and N-acyl-N'-arylthioureas were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and IR and NMR (H-1, C-13, P-31) spectroscopy. The thiourea ligands and their copper(I) triphenylphosphine complexes were screened for antibacterial and antileishmanial activities and cytotoxicity. The synthesized compounds showed much better activity as compared to glucantime and Kanamycin used as reference drugs. The thiourea ligands showed better activity than their Cu(I) complexes. The molecular docking technique was utilized to ascertain the mechanism of action toward molecular targets (GP63 and 16S-rRNA A-site). It was found that the ligands and complexes were stabilized at the active site by electrostatic and hydrophobic forces, consistent with the corresponding experimental results. The in silico study of the binding pattern predicted that one of the synthesized ligands, N-(5-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)-N'-pentanoylthiourea, can serve as a potential surrogate for hit-to-lead generation and design of novel antibacterial and antileishmanial agents.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Kemi -- Organisk kemi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Chemical Sciences -- Organic Chemistry (hsv//eng)

Keyword

thiourea
copper(I) complexes
triphenylphosphine
molecular docking
cytotoxicity
antileishmanial activity
antibacterial activity

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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