Pain could negatively affect school grades - Swedish middle school students with low school grades most affected

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Fältnamn	Indikatorer	Metadata
000		05543naa a2200349 4500
001		oai:gup.ub.gu.se/274973
003		SwePub
008		240528s2018 \| \|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|000 \|\|eng\|
024	7	a https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/2749732 URI
024	7	a https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.02084352 DOI
040		a (SwePub)gu
041		a eng
042		9 SwePub
072	7	a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072	7	a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100	1	a Grimby-Ekman, Anna,d 1967u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa, enheten för hälsometri,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa, enheten för arbets-och miljömedicin,Institute of Medicine, Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Health Metrics,Institute of Medicine, Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Section of Occupational and environmental medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xekman
245	1 0	a Pain could negatively affect school grades - Swedish middle school students with low school grades most affected
264		c 2018-12-06
264	1	b Public Library of Science (PLoS),c 2018
520		a © 2018 Grimby-Ekman et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Recurrent headache, abdominal and musculoskeletal pain are common in adolescents and it is therefore important to understand their impact on the transitional period from childhood to adulthood. However, studies of the prevalence over time and implications on educational outcomes are still limited, especially regarding multiple pain symptoms. The present study material consists of questionnaire surveys, completed in 2000 and 2008, including two study populations of 9th grade adolescents aged 15 living in West Sweden (n = 20 877). Pain symptoms and demographic variables were based on self-reports from the questionnaires, and school grades were obtained from Statistics Sweden after the student had finished their 9th grade. Between 2000 and 2008, the prevalence of abdominal pain increased among Swedish adolescents (largest increase in girls); the prevalence of headache increased only in girls; the prevalence of pain in upper body decreased only in boys. School grades were significantly lower among those with headache or abdominal pain. Among students with low school grades (10th percentile) the estimated difference between those having any of the symptoms or none were -27 school grade units (95% confidence interval for girls (-27.8; -26.0), for boys (-27.6; -25.5). Both symptoms being present pronounced the association. Low parental education increased the negative effect of symptoms on school grades, most pronounced in the group with the lowest grades. In conclusion, identification of pain symptoms may improve academic achievements, especially in students with multiple symptoms and with parents having low education. Further intervention studies are need.
650	7	a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Hälsovetenskapx Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi0 (SwePub)303022 hsv//swe
650	7	a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Health Sciencesx Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology0 (SwePub)303022 hsv//eng
700	1	a Åberg, Maria A I,d 1972u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xaberm
700	1	a Torén, Kjell,d 1952u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa, enheten för arbets-och miljömedicin,Institute of Medicine, Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Section of Occupational and environmental medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xtorkj
700	1	a Brisman, Jonas,d 1954u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa, enheten för arbets-och miljömedicin,Institute of Medicine, Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Section of Occupational and environmental medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xbrijo
700	1	a Hagberg, Mats,d 1951u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa, enheten för arbets-och miljömedicin,Institute of Medicine, Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Section of Occupational and environmental medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xhagma
700	1	a Kim, Jeong-Limu Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa, enheten för arbets-och miljömedicin,Institute of Medicine, Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Section of Occupational and environmental medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xkimje
710	2	a Göteborgs universitetb Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa, enheten för hälsometri4 org
773	0	t PLoS ONEd : Public Library of Science (PLoS)g 13q 13x 1932-6203
856	4	u https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0208435&type=printable
856	4 8	u https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/274973
856	4 8	u https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0208435

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Av författaren/redakt...: Grimby-Ekman, An ...; Åberg, Maria A I ...; Torén, Kjell, 19 ...; Brisman, Jonas, ...; Hagberg, Mats, 1 ...; Kim, Jeong-Lim

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