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Synthesis, characterization and computational evaluation of bicyclooctadienes towards molecular solar thermal energy storage

Quant, Maria, 1985 (författare)
Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology,Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Kemigården 4, 412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden
Hillers-Bendtsen, Andreas Erbs (författare)
Köpenhamns universitet,University of Copenhagen,Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
Ghasemi, Shima, 1993 (författare)
Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology,Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Kemigården 4, 412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden
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Erdélyi, Máté, 1975- (författare)
Uppsala universitet,Organisk kemi
Wang, Zhihang, 1989 (författare)
Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology,Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Kemigården 4, 412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden
Muhammad, Lidiya Musherefa, 1996 (författare)
Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology,Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Kemigården 4, 412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden
Kann, Nina, 1964 (författare)
Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology,Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Kemigården 4, 412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden
Mikkelsen, Kurt V. (författare)
Köpenhamns universitet,University of Copenhagen,Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
Moth-Poulsen, Kasper, 1978 (författare)
Institut de Ciència de Materials de Barcelona (ICMAB-CSIC),Institute of Material Science of Barcelona (ICMAB),Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology,Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avancats (ICREA),Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies (ICREA),Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Kemigården 4, 412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden;The Institute of Materials Science of Barcelona, ICMAB-CSIC, 08193, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain;Catalan Institution for Research & Advanced Studies, ICREA, Pg. Lluís Companys 23, Barcelona, Spain
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2022
2022
Engelska.
Ingår i: Chemical Science. - : Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC). - 2041-6539 .- 2041-6520. ; 13:3, s. 834-841
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
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  • Molecular solar-thermal energy storage (MOST) systems are based on photoswitches that reversibly convert solar energy into chemical energy. In this context, bicyclooctadienes (BODs) undergo a photoinduced transformation to the corresponding higher energy tetracyclooctanes (TCOs), but the photoswitch system has not until now been evaluated for MOST application, due to the short half-life of the TCO form and limited available synthetic methods. The BOD system degrades at higher temperature via a retro-Diels-Alder reaction, which complicates the synthesis of the compounds. We here report a cross-coupling reaction strategy that enables an efficient synthesis of a series of 4 new BOD compounds. We show that the BODs were able to switch to the corresponding tetracyclooctanes (TCOs) in a reversible way and can be cycled 645 times with only 0.01% degradation. Half-lives of the TCOs were measured, and we illustrate how the half-life could be engineered from seconds to minutes by molecular structure design. A density functional theory (DFT) based modelling framework was developed to access absorption spectra, thermal half-lives, and storage energies which were calculated to be 143-153 kJ mol(-1) (0.47-0.51 MJ kg(-1)), up to 76% higher than for the corresponding norbornadiene. The combined computational and experimental findings provide a reliable way of designing future BOD/TCO systems with tailored properties.

Ämnesord

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Maskinteknik -- Energiteknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Mechanical Engineering -- Energy Engineering (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Kemi -- Teoretisk kemi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Chemical Sciences -- Theoretical Chemistry (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Kemi -- Organisk kemi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Chemical Sciences -- Organic Chemistry (hsv//eng)

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