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WFRF:(Dance David R)
 

Sökning: WFRF:(Dance David R) > (2000-2004) > Comparison of clini...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003942nam a2200457 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:liu-57862
003SwePub
008100701s2004 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-578622 URI
040 a (SwePub)liu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a vet2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a rap2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Ullman, Gustavu Linköpings universitet,Radiofysik,Hälsouniversitetet4 aut0 (Swepub:liu)gusul07
2451 0a Comparison of clinical and physical measures of image quality in chest PA and pelvis AP views at varying tube voltages
264 1a Linköping :b Linköping University Electronic Press,c 2004
300 a 11 s.
338 a electronic2 rdacarrier
490a Report / Institutionen för radiofysik, Universitetet i Linköping, 1998- ;v 98
520 a Image quality in digital chest PA and pelvis AP was assessed using two different methods; one based on observations of images of an anthropomorphic phantom, one based on computer modelling using an anthropomorphic voxel phantom. The tube voltage was varied within a broad range (50-150 kV), including those values typically used with screen-film radiography. The tube charge was altered so that approximately the same effective dose was achieved in the modelled patient (anthropomorphic phantom). Two x-ray units were employed using a digital image detector (computed radiography, CR, system) with standard tube filtration and anti-scatter device. Clinical image quality was assessed by a group of radiologists using a visual grading analysis (VGA) technique based on the revised CEC image criteria. Physical image quality was derived from the computer model in terms of the signal-to-noise ratio, SNR for fixed effective dose in the voxel phantom. The computer model uses Monte Carlo simulations of the patient and complete imaging system. Both the VGAS (visual grading analysis score) and SNR increase with decreasing tube voltage in both chest PA and pelvis AP examinations, indicating superior performance if lower tube voltages than used today are employed in digital radiology. A positive correlation between clinical and physical measures of image quality was found. The pros and cons of using lower tube voltages with CR digital radiography than typically used in analogue screen-film radiography are discussed as well as the relevance of using VGAS and quantum noise SNR as measures of image quality.
650 7a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Radiologi och bildbehandling0 (SwePub)302082 hsv//swe
650 7a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Medical Imaging0 (SwePub)302082 hsv//eng
653 a image quality
653 a effective dose
653 a tube voltage
653 a visual grading analysis
653 a signal-to-noise ratio
653 a chest radiography
653 a pelvis radiography
653 a computed radiography
653 a Radiological physics
653 a Radiofysik
700a Sandborg, Michaelu Östergötlands Läns Landsting,Linköpings universitet,Radiofysik,Hälsouniversitetet,Radiofysikavdelningen4 aut0 (Swepub:liu)micsa02
700a Tingberg, Andersu Department of Radiation Physics, Malmö University Hospital, Sweden4 aut
700a Dance, David Ru Department of Physics, The Royal Marsden NHS Trust, UK4 aut
700a Hunt, Rogeru Department of Physics, The Royal Marsden NHS Trust, UK4 aut
700a Alm Carlsson, Gudrunu Östergötlands Läns Landsting,Linköpings universitet,Radiofysik,Hälsouniversitetet,Radiofysikavdelningen4 aut0 (Swepub:liu)gudal03
710a Linköpings universitetb Radiofysik4 org
856u https://liu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:328154/FULLTEXT01.pdfx primaryx Raw objecty fulltext
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-57862

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Ullman, Gustav
Sandborg, Michae ...
Tingberg, Anders
Dance, David R
Hunt, Roger
Alm Carlsson, Gu ...
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