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Validation of a real-time PCR based method for detection of clostridium botulinum types C, D and their mosaic variants C-D and D-C in a multicenter collaborative trial

Woudstra, C. (författare)
Skarin, H. (författare)
Anniballi, F. (författare)
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Auricchio, B. (författare)
De Medici, D. (författare)
Bano, L. (författare)
Drigo, I. (författare)
Hansen, T. (författare)
Löfström, Charlotta (författare)
DTU Technical University of Denmark, Denmark
Hamidjaja, R. (författare)
van Rotterdam, B. J. (författare)
Koene, M. (författare)
Bäyon-Auboyer, M. -H (författare)
Buffereau, J. -P (författare)
Fach, P. (författare)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier BV, 2013
2013
Engelska.
Ingår i: Anaerobe. - : Elsevier BV. - 1075-9964 .- 1095-8274. ; 22, s. 31-37
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • Two real-time PCR arrays based on the GeneDisc® cycler platform (Pall-GeneDisc Technologies) were evaluated in a multicenter collaborative trial for their capacity to specifically detect and discriminate Clostridium botulinum types C, D and their mosaic variants C-D and D-C that are associated with avian and mammalian botulism. The GeneDisc® arrays developed as part of the DG Home funded European project 'AnibioThreat' were highly sensitive and specific when tested on pure isolates and naturally contaminated samples (mostly clinical specimen from avian origin). Results of the multicenter collaborative trial involving eight laboratories in five European Countries (two laboratories in France, Italy and The Netherlands, one laboratory in Denmark and Sweden), using DNA extracts issued from 33 pure isolates and 48 naturally contaminated samples associated with animal botulism cases, demonstrated the robustness of these tests. Results showed a concordance among the eight laboratories of 99.4%-100% for both arrays. The reproducibility of the tests was high with a relative standard deviation ranging from 1.1% to 7.1%. Considering the high level of agreement achieved between the laboratories these PCR arrays constitute robust and suitable tools for rapid detection of C.botulinum types C, D and mosaic types C-D and D-C. These are the first tests for C.botulinum C and D that have been evaluated in a European multicenter collaborative trial. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd.

Nyckelord

Animal botulism
C.botulinum C and D
Evaluation trial
GeneDisc® array
bacterial DNA
article
bacterial strain
bacterium detection
botulism
Clostridium botulinum type C
Clostridium botulinum type D
controlled clinical trial
controlled study
Denmark
France
Italy
multicenter study
Netherlands
nonhuman
priority journal
real time polymerase chain reaction
reproducibility
Sweden
C. botulinum C and D
GeneDisc(®) array
Animals
Europe
Humans
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Reproducibility of Results
Animalia
Aves
Clostridium botulinum
Mammalia

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