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Regeneration of alveolar ridge defects. Consensus report of group 4 of the 15th European Workshop on Periodontology on Bone Regeneration

Jepsen, S. (author)
Germany,Tyskland
Schwarz, F. (author)
Germany,Tyskland
Cordaro, L. (author)
Italy,Italien
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Derks, Jan, 1977 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för odontologi, sektion 2,Institute of Odontology, Section 2,University of Gothenburg
Hammerle, C. H. F. (author)
Switzerland,Schweiz
Heitz-Mayfield, L. J. (author)
Australia,Australien
Hernandez-Alfaro, F. (author)
Spain,Spanien
Meijer, H. J. A. (author)
Netherlands,Nederländerna
Naenni, N. (author)
Switzerland,Schweiz
Ortiz-Vigon, A. (author)
Spain,Spanien
Pjetursson, B. (author)
Iceland,Island
Raghoebar, G. M. (author)
Netherlands,Nederländerna
Renvert, Stefan (author)
Oral Health - Public Health - Quality of Life (OHAL),Department of Oral Health,Oral Hälsa - Allmänhälsa - Livskvalitet (OHAL),Avdelningen för oral hälsa
Rocchietta, I. (author)
England
Roccuzzo, M. (author)
Italy,Italien
Sanz-Sanchez, I. (author)
Spain,Spanien
Simion, M. (author)
Italy,Italien
Tomasi, C. (author)
University of Gothenburg
Trombelli, L. (author)
Italy,Italien
Urban, I. (author)
USA
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2019-04-30
2019
English.
In: Journal of Clinical Periodontology. - : Wiley. - 0303-6979 .- 1600-051X. ; 46, s. 277-286
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Background and Aims Bone augmentation procedures to enable dental implant placement are frequently performed. The remit of this working group was to evaluate the current evidence on the efficacy of regenerative measures for the reconstruction of alveolar ridge defects. Material and Methods The discussions were based on four systematic reviews focusing on lateral bone augmentation with implant placement at a later stage, vertical bone augmentation, reconstructive treatment of peri-implantitis associated defects, and long-term results of lateral window sinus augmentation procedures. Results A substantial body of evidence supports lateral bone augmentation prior to implant placement as a predictable procedure in order to gain sufficient ridge width for implant placement. Also, vertical ridge augmentation procedures were in many studies shown to be effective in treating deficient alveolar ridges to allow for dental implant placement. However, for both procedures the rate of associated complications was high. The adjunctive benefit of reconstructive measures for the treatment of peri-implantitis-related bone defects has only been assessed in a few RCTs. Meta-analyses demonstrated a benefit with regard to radiographic bone gain but not for clinical outcomes. Lateral window sinus floor augmentation was shown to be a reliable procedure in the long term for the partially and fully edentulous maxilla. Conclusions The evaluated bone augmentation procedures were proven to be effective for the reconstruction of alveolar ridge defects. However, some procedures are demanding and bear a higher risk for post-operative complications.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Odontologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Dentistry (hsv//eng)

Keyword

barrier membrane
biomaterials
bone augmentation
bone regeneration
bone replacement graft
peri-implant diseases
Dentistry
Oral Surgery & Medicine

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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