Sökning: L773:1872 7913 > Apramycin efficacy ...
Fältnamn | Indikatorer | Metadata |
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000 | 04990naa a2200517 4500 | |
001 | oai:DiVA.org:uu-534273 | |
003 | SwePub | |
008 | 240703s2024 | |||||||||||000 ||eng| | |
024 | 7 | a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-5342732 URI |
024 | 7 | a https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2024.1071812 DOI |
040 | a (SwePub)uu | |
041 | a engb eng | |
042 | 9 SwePub | |
072 | 7 | a ref2 swepub-contenttype |
072 | 7 | a art2 swepub-publicationtype |
100 | 1 | a Frimodt-Møller, Nielsu Rigshospitalet, Dept Clin Microbiol, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.4 aut |
245 | 1 0 | a Apramycin efficacy against carbapenem- and aminoglycoside-resistant Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in murine bloodstream infection models |
264 | 1 | b Elsevier,c 2024 |
338 | a electronic2 rdacarrier | |
500 | a Niels Frimodt-Møller, Diarmaid Hughes, Carina Vingsbo Lundberg and Sven N. Hobbie share senior authorship | |
520 | a BackgroundThe aminoglycoside apramycin has been proposed as a drug candidate for the treatment of critical Gram-negative systemic infections. However, the potential of apramycin in the treatment of drug-resistant bloodstream infections (BSIs) has not yet been assessed.MethodsThe resistance gene annotations of 40 888 blood-culture isolates were analysed. In vitro profiling of apramycin comprised cell-free translation assays, broth microdilution, and frequency of resistance determination. The efficacy of apramycin was studied in a mouse peritonitis model for a total of nine Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates.ResultsGenotypic aminoglycoside resistance was identified in 87.8% of all 6973 carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales blood-culture isolates, colistin resistance was shown in 46.4% and apramycin in 2.1%. Apramycin activity against methylated ribosomes was > 100-fold higher than that for other aminoglycosides. Frequencies of resistance were < 10-9 at 8 × minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC). Tentative epidemiological cut-offs (TECOFFs) were determined as 8 µg/mL for E. coli and 4 µg/mL for K. pneumoniae. A single dose of 5 to 13 mg/kg resulted in a 1-log colony-forming unit (CFU) reduction in the blood and peritoneum. Two doses of 80 mg/kg resulted in an exposure that resembles the AUC observed for a single 30 mg/kg dose in humans and led to complete eradication of carbapenem- and aminoglycoside-resistant bacteraemia.ConclusionEncouraging coverage and potent in vivo efficacy against a selection of highly drug-resistant Enterobacterales isolates in the mouse peritonitis model warrants the conduct of clinical studies to validate apramycin as a drug candidate for the prophylaxis and treatment of BSI. | |
650 | 7 | a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Infektionsmedicin0 (SwePub)302092 hsv//swe |
650 | 7 | a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex Infectious Medicine0 (SwePub)302092 hsv//eng |
653 | a Bacteraemia | |
653 | a Bloodstream infections | |
653 | a Peritonitis | |
653 | a Antimicrobial resistance | |
653 | a Aminoglycoside antibiotics | |
700 | 1 | a Hansen, Jon U.u Statens Serum Inst, DK-2300 Copenhagen, Denmark.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Plattner, Michelu Univ Zurich, Inst Med Microbiol, CH-8006 Zurich, Switzerland.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Huseby, Douglas L.u Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för medicinsk biokemi och mikrobiologi4 aut0 (Swepub:uu)douhu661 |
700 | 1 | a Radmer Almind, Stineu Rigshospitalet, Dept Clin Microbiol, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Haldimann, Klarau Univ Zurich, Inst Med Microbiol, CH-8006 Zurich, Switzerland.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Gysin, Marinau Univ Zurich, Inst Med Microbiol, CH-8006 Zurich, Switzerland.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Petersson, Annau Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för medicinsk biokemi och mikrobiologi4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Ercan, Onuru Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för medicinsk biokemi och mikrobiologi4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Ganz, Leau Univ Zurich, Inst Med Microbiol, CH-8006 Zurich, Switzerland.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Hughes, Diarmaid,d 1956-u Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för medicinsk biokemi och mikrobiologi4 aut0 (Swepub:uu)diarhugh |
700 | 1 | a Vingsbo Lundberg, Carinau Statens Serum Inst, DK-2300 Copenhagen, Denmark.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Hobbie, Sven N.u Univ Zurich, Inst Med Microbiol, CH-8006 Zurich, Switzerland.;Univ Hosp Basel, Div Clin Bacteriol, Basel, Switzerland.4 aut |
710 | 2 | a Rigshospitalet, Dept Clin Microbiol, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.b Statens Serum Inst, DK-2300 Copenhagen, Denmark.4 org |
773 | 0 | t International Journal of Antimicrobial Agentsd : Elsevierg 64:1q 64:1x 0924-8579x 1872-7913 |
856 | 4 | u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2024.107181y Fulltext |
856 | 4 | u https://uu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1881535/FULLTEXT01.pdfx primaryx Raw objecty fulltext:print |
856 | 4 8 | u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-534273 |
856 | 4 8 | u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2024.107181 |
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