SwePub
Sök i LIBRIS databas

  Utökad sökning

L773:2045 4368
 

Sökning: L773:2045 4368 > Unplanned hospitali...

Unplanned hospitalisations in older people : illness trajectories in the last year of life

Szilcz, Máté (författare)
Karolinska Institutet
Wastesson, Jonas W. (författare)
Stockholms universitet,Centrum för forskning om äldre och åldrande (ARC), (tills m KI),Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
Johnell, Kristina (författare)
Karolinska Institutet
visa fler...
Morin, Lucas (författare)
Karolinska Institutet
visa färre...
 (creator_code:org_t)
2021
2021
Engelska.
Ingår i: BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care. - : BMJ. - 2045-435X .- 2045-4368. ; , s. bmjspcare-2020-002778-
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • Objective Unplanned hospitalisations can be burdensome for older people who approach the end of life. Hospitalisations disrupt the continuity of care and often run against patients' preference for comfort and palliative goals of care. This study aimed to describe the patterns of unplanned hospitalisations across illness trajectories in the last year of life.Methods Longitudinal, retrospective cohort study of decedents, including all older adults (>= 65 years) who died in Sweden in 2015. We used nationwide data from the National Cause of Death Register linked at the individual level with several other administrative and healthcare registers. Illness trajectories were defined based on multiple-cause-of-death data to approximate functional decline near the end of life. Incidence rate ratios (IRR) for unplanned hospitalisations were modelled with zero-inflated Poisson regressions.Results In a total of 77 315 older decedents (53% women, median age 85.2 years), the overall incidence rate of unplanned hospitalisations during the last year of life was 175 per 100 patient-years. The adjusted IRR for unplanned hospitalisation was 1.20 (95%CI 1.18 to 1.21) times higher than average among decedents who followed a trajectory of cancer. Conversely, decedents who followed the trajectory of prolonged dwindling had a lower-than-average risk of unplanned hospitalisation (IRR 0.66, 95% CI 0.65 to 0.68). However, these differences between illness trajectories only became evident during the last 3 months of life.Conclusion Our study highlights that, during the last 3 months of life, unplanned hospitalisations are increasingly frequent. Policies aiming to reduce burdensome care transitions should consider the underlying illness trajectories.

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Omvårdnad (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Nursing (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

hospital care
end of life care
terminal care

Publikations- och innehållstyp

ref (ämneskategori)
art (ämneskategori)

Hitta via bibliotek

Till lärosätets databas

Sök utanför SwePub

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.

 
pil uppåt Stäng

Kopiera och spara länken för att återkomma till aktuell vy