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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00002887naa a2200397 4500
001oai:prod.swepub.kib.ki.se:137002347
003SwePub
008240811s2017 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:1370023472 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-14815-w2 DOI
040 a (SwePub)ki
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Bauer, S4 aut
2451 0a Functional coupling of human pancreatic islets and liver spheroids on-a-chip: Towards a novel human ex vivo type 2 diabetes model
264 c 2017-11-03
264 1b Springer Science and Business Media LLC,c 2017
520 a Human in vitro physiological models studying disease and drug treatment effects are urgently needed as more relevant tools to identify new drug targets and therapies. We have developed a human microfluidic two-organ-chip model to study pancreatic islet–liver cross-talk based on insulin and glucose regulation. We have established a robust co-culture of human pancreatic islet microtissues and liver spheroids maintaining functional responses up to 15 days in an insulin-free medium. Functional coupling, demonstrated by insulin released from the islet microtissues in response to a glucose load applied in glucose tolerance tests on different days, promoted glucose uptake by the liver spheroids. Co-cultures maintained postprandial glucose concentrations in the circulation whereas glucose levels remained elevated in both single cultures. Thus, insulin secreted into the circulation stimulated glucose uptake by the liver spheroids, while the latter, in the absence of insulin, did not consume glucose as efficiently. As the glucose concentration fell, insulin secretion subsided, demonstrating a functional feedback loop between the liver and the insulin-secreting islet microtissues. Finally, inter-laboratory validation verified robustness and reproducibility. Further development of this model using tools inducing impaired glucose regulation should provide a unique in vitro system emulating human type 2 diabetes mellitus.
700a Huldt, CW4 aut
700a Kanebratt, KP4 aut
700a Durieux, I4 aut
700a Gunne, D4 aut
700a Andersson, S4 aut
700a Ewart, L4 aut
700a Haynes, WG4 aut
700a Maschmeyer, I4 aut
700a Winter, A4 aut
700a Ammala, C4 aut
700a Marx, U4 aut
700a Andersson, TB4 aut
773t Scientific reportsd : Springer Science and Business Media LLCg 7:1, s. 14620-q 7:1<14620-x 2045-2322
856u https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-14815-w.pdf
8564 8u http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:137002347
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-14815-w

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