WFRF:(Jakobsson Jenny)
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General health and state anxiety in patients recovering from colorectal cancer surgery
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- Jakobsson, Jenny (författare)
- Malmö högskola,Institutionen för vårdvetenskap (VV),Department of Surgery, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden
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- Idvall, Ewa (författare)
- Malmö högskola,Institutionen för vårdvetenskap (VV),Department of Intensive Care and Perioperative Medicine, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden
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- Wann-Hansson, Christine (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Malmö högskola,Institutionen för vårdvetenskap (VV),Äldres hälsa och personcentrerad vård,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Older people's health and Person-Centred care,Lund University Research Groups
- (creator_code:org_t)
- 2015-11-09
- 2016
- Engelska.
- Ingår i: Journal of Advanced Nursing. - : John Wiley & Sons. - 0309-2402 .- 1365-2648. ; 72:2, s. 328-338
- Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- AIM: To describe and compare general health and state anxiety before surgery and up to 6 months after surgery in patients with colorectal cancer undergoing elective rectal resection, abdominoperineal resection or colonic resection in an enhanced recovery context. BACKGROUND: Little is known about patient-reported health and anxiety after colorectal cancer surgery in an enhanced recovery context. DESIGN: A prospective cohort study. METHODS: Data were collected from October 2011-February 2013. The questionnaires - EuroQol 5-Dimensions 3-Levels and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory - were answered before surgery, at discharge and 1 and 6 months after surgery. Data were analysed using inferential statistics to describe differences between groups of patients (Kruskal-Wallis test) and between assessments within groups (Friedman's anova). RESULTS: Patients (N = 105), divided into three groups based on surgical procedure, showed a high health index and a low state anxiety in all assessments without differences between the groups. Patients considered for abdominoperineal resection rated their pre-operative health as significantly higher than patients after rectal and colonic resections did. Within groups, patients recovering from abdominoperineal resection and rectal resection deteriorated significantly in health index 1 month after surgery. However, after 6 months they had improved again. After colonic resection, patients improved significantly in self-rated health and anxiety 1 month after surgery with no further discernible improvement after 6 months. CONCLUSION: The study showed that patients generally had a high level of health and a low level of anxiety throughout the study period. Only a few differences occurred between assessments within groups.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Omvårdnad (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Nursing (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- EQ-5D-3L
- ERAS
- STAI
- Colorectal cancer
- General health
- Nursing practice
- State anxiety
- Surgery
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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- Journal of Advanced Nursing (Sök värdpublikationen i LIBRIS)
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