Improvement of Working Conditions and Opinions of Mine Workers When Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs) Are Used Instead of Diesel Machines — Results of Field Trial at the Kittilä Mine, Finland

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Fältnamn	Indikatorer	Metadata
000		04354naa a2200517 4500
001		oai:DiVA.org:ltu-87925
003		SwePub
008		211117s2022 \| \|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|000 \|\|eng\|
024	7	a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-879252 URI
024	7	a https://doi.org/10.1007/s42461-021-00506-82 DOI
040		a (SwePub)ltu
041		a engb eng
042		9 SwePub
072	7	a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072	7	a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100	1	a Halim, Adrianusu Luleå tekniska universitet,Geoteknologi4 aut0 (Swepub:ltu)adrhal
245	1 0	a Improvement of Working Conditions and Opinions of Mine Workers When Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs) Are Used Instead of Diesel Machines — Results of Field Trial at the Kittilä Mine, Finland
264		c 2021-10-25
264	1	b Springer,c 2022
338		a electronic2 rdacarrier
500		a Validerad;2022;Nivå 2;2022-03-15 (hanlid)
520		a A major part of the European Union’s (EU) project Sustainable Intelligent Mining System (SIMS) is investigating the development of diesel-free/carbon-neutral underground mines in order to ensure sustainable underground mining in the future. Replacing diesel machines with electric vehicles in underground hard rock mines has been widely acknowledged by the mining industry worldwide as a critical step to improve working conditions by reducing diesel exhaust related contaminants, to reduce mine ventilation electrical power cost by reducing mine airflow quantity, and to reduce mine greenhouse gas emissions. All of these are major requirements to achieve sustainable future underground mining practices. A field trial of Epiroc’s 2nd generation of Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs) at Agnico Eagle Finland’s Kittilä mine was conducted during 2019 – 2020. Vehicles tested were MT42 mine truck, ST14 Load-Haul-Dump (LHD), and Boomer E2 jumbo drill rig. This paper outlines the improvement of the working conditions observed in the field trial, and the opinions of the mine personnel at Kittilä mine on using BEVs instead of diesel machines. Measurements of atmospheric contaminants and air temperatures taken during the field trial clearly demonstrated a significant improvement of working conditions when BEVs were operating as opposed to diesel machines. This field observation was supported by the opinion of the majority of the Kittilä mine workers. However, some remaining concerns must be addressed before BEVs can replace diesel machines.
650	7	a TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIERx Annan teknikx Övrig annan teknik0 (SwePub)211992 hsv//swe
650	7	a ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGYx Other Engineering and Technologiesx Other Engineering and Technologies not elsewhere specified0 (SwePub)211992 hsv//eng
650	7	a TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIERx Samhällsbyggnadsteknikx Annan samhällsbyggnadsteknik0 (SwePub)201992 hsv//swe
650	7	a ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGYx Civil Engineeringx Other Civil Engineering0 (SwePub)201992 hsv//eng
653		a Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs)
653		a Occupational Health and Safety
653		a Working conditions in underground mines
653		a Electrification of underground mines
653		a Mining and Rock Engineering
653		a Gruv- och berganläggningsteknik
653		a Arbetsvetenskap
653		a Human Work Sciences
700	1	a Lööw, Joelu Luleå tekniska universitet,Människa och teknik4 aut0 (Swepub:ltu)joeloo
700	1	a Johansson, Jan,d 1949-u Luleå tekniska universitet,Människa och teknik4 aut0 (Swepub:ltu)jajo
700	1	a Gustafsson, J.u Epiroc AB, Örebro, Sweden4 aut
700	1	a van Wageningen, A.u Agnico Eagle Finland Oy, Kiistala, Finland4 aut
700	1	a Kocsis, K.u University of Utah, Salt Lake City, USA4 aut
710	2	a Luleå tekniska universitetb Geoteknologi4 org
773	0	t Mining, Metallurgy & Explorationd : Springerg 39:2, s. 203-219q 39:2<203-219x 2524-3462x 2524-3470
856	4	u https://doi.org/10.1007/s42461-021-00506-8y Fulltext
856	4	u https://ltu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1612086/FULLTEXT02.pdfx primaryx Raw objecty fulltext:print
856	4	u https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s42461-021-00506-8.pdf
856	4 8	u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-87925
856	4 8	u https://doi.org/10.1007/s42461-021-00506-8

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Av författaren/redakt...: Halim, Adrianus; Lööw, Joel; Johansson, Jan, ...; Gustafsson, J.; van Wageningen, ...; Kocsis, K.

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