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Long-Term Exposure ...
Long-Term Exposure to Transportation Noise and Risk of Incident Stroke: A Pooled Study of Nine Scandinavian Cohorts
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Roswall, N. (author)
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Pyko, A. (author)
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- Ögren, Mikael, 1972 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine
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Oudin, A. (author)
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- Rosengren, Annika, 1951 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för molekylär och klinisk medicin,Institute of Medicine, Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine
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Lager, A. (author)
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Poulsen, A. H. (author)
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Eriksson, C. (author)
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Segersson, D. (author)
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Rizzuto, D. (author)
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- Andersson, Eva M., 1968 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine
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Aasvang, G. M. (author)
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Engstrom, G. (author)
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Jorgensen, J. T. (author)
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Selander, J. (author)
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Christensen, J. H. (author)
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Thacher, J. (author)
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Leander, K. (author)
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Overvad, K. (author)
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Eneroth, K. (author)
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Mattisson, K. (author)
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- Barregård, Lars, 1948 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine
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- Stockfelt, Leo, 1981 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine
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Albin, M. (author)
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Ketzel, M. (author)
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Simonsen, M. K. (author)
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Spanne, M. (author)
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Raaschou-Nielsen, O. (author)
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Magnusson, P. K. E. (author)
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Tuttanen, P. (author)
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- Molnar, Peter (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine
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Ljungman, P. (author)
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Lanki, T. (author)
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Lim, Y. H. (author)
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Andersen, Z. J. (author)
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Pershagen, G. (author)
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Sorensen, M. (author)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Environmental Health Perspectives, 2021
- 2021
- English.
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In: Environmental Health Perspectives. - : Environmental Health Perspectives. - 0091-6765 .- 1552-9924. ; 129:10
- Related links:
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https://ehp.niehs.ni...
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https://gup.ub.gu.se...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- BACKGROUND: Transportation noise is increasingly acknowledged as a cardiovascular risk factor, but the evidence base for an association with stroke is sparse. OBJECTIVE: We aimed to investigate the association between transportation noise and stroke incidence in a large Scandinavian population. METHODS: We harmonized and pooled data from nine Scandinavian cohorts (seven Swedish, two Danish), totaling 135,951 participants. We identified residential address history and estimated road, railway, and aircraft noise for all addresses. Information on stroke incidence was acquired through linkage to national patient and mortality registries. We analyzed data using Cox proportional hazards models, including socioeconomic and lifestyle confounders, and air pollution. RESULTS: During follow-up (median = 19.5 y), 11,056 stroke cases were identified. Road traffic noise (Lden) was associated with risk of stroke, with a hazard ratio (HR) of 1.06 [95% confidence interval (CI): 1.03, 1.08] per 10-dB higher 5-y mean time-weighted exposure in analyses adjusted for individual- and area-level socioeconomic covariates. The association was approximately linear and persisted after adjustment for air pollution [particulate matter (PM) with an aerodynamic diameter of <= 2.5 mu m (PM2.5) and NO2]. Stroke was associated with moderate levels of 5-y aircraft noise exposure (40-50 vs. <= 40 dB) (HR = 1.12; 95% CI: 0.99, 1.27), but not with higher exposure (>= 50 dB, HR = 0.94; 95% CI: 0.79, 1.11). Railway noise was not associated with stroke. DISCUSSION: In this pooled study, road traffic noise was associated with a higher risk of stroke. This finding supports road traffic noise as an important cardiovascular risk factor that should be included when estimating the burden of disease due to traffic noise.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Arbetsmedicin och miljömedicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Occupational Health and Environmental Health (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- road traffic noise
- air-pollution
- cardiovascular-disease
- mortality
- update
- men
- Environmental Sciences & Ecology
- Public
- Environmental & Occupational
- Health
- Toxicology
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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To the university's database
- By the author/editor
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Roswall, N.
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Pyko, A.
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Ögren, Mikael, 1 ...
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Oudin, A.
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Rosengren, Annik ...
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Lager, A.
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show more...
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Poulsen, A. H.
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Eriksson, C.
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Segersson, D.
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Rizzuto, D.
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Andersson, Eva M ...
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Aasvang, G. M.
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Engstrom, G.
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Jorgensen, J. T.
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Selander, J.
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Christensen, J. ...
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Thacher, J.
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Leander, K.
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Overvad, K.
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Eneroth, K.
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Mattisson, K.
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Barregård, Lars, ...
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Stockfelt, Leo, ...
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Albin, M.
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Ketzel, M.
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Simonsen, M. K.
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Spanne, M.
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Raaschou-Nielsen ...
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Magnusson, P. K. ...
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Tuttanen, P.
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Molnar, Peter
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Ljungman, P.
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Lanki, T.
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Lim, Y. H.
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Andersen, Z. J.
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Pershagen, G.
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Sorensen, M.
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show less...
- About the subject
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Health Sciences
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and Occupational Hea ...
- Articles in the publication
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Environmental He ...
- By the university
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University of Gothenburg