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Antibody response in an ABO-incompatible blood transfusion. Antigen specificity and immunoglobulin class.

Rydberg, Lennart, 1944 (author)
Breimer, Michael, 1951 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Medicinska institutionen,Department medicine
Samuelsson, B E (author)
 (creator_code:org_t)
1988
1988
English.
In: Transfusion. - 0041-1132. ; 28:5, s. 483-8
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • The anti-A response in a group B patient accidentally given 1 unit transfusion of A1 blood is described. The antibody response is characterized both with conventional agglutination techniques and with radioimmunoassay using pure group A antigens with different core saccharide structures (type 1, 2, and 4 chains) and class-specific second antibodies. The anti-A titer rose to a maximum Days 11 to 14 after the incompatible transfusion. The antibodies involved were mainly of the IgG and IgA types, while the IgM response was moderate. The IgA antibodies seemed to be nonselective with respect to group A antigen type, while the IgG antibodies showed a specificity against type 2 chain group A antigens.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine (hsv//eng)

Keyword

ABO Blood-Group System
Aged
Antibody Formation
Blood Group Incompatibility
blood
Blood Transfusion
Epitopes
Humans
Immunoglobulins
classification
Isoantigens
immunology
Male
Radioimmunoassay

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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Rydberg, Lennart ...
Breimer, Michael ...
Samuelsson, B E
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MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
and Clinical Medicin ...
Articles in the publication
Transfusion
By the university
University of Gothenburg

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