The Effect of Concomitant Spinal Cord Injury on Postoperative Health-related Quality of Life After Traumatic Subaxial Cervical Spine Injuries: A Nationwide Registry Study

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El-Hajj, Victor GabrielKarolinska Inst, Dept Clin Neurosci, Stockholm, Sweden. (författare)

The Effect of Concomitant Spinal Cord Injury on Postoperative Health-related Quality of Life After Traumatic Subaxial Cervical Spine Injuries : A Nationwide Registry Study

Artikel/kapitelEngelska2024

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Elsevier,2024
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:uu-534079
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-534079URI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2024.01.021DOI
http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:238369229URI

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Objective: To evaluate the effect of spinal cord injury (SCI) on the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients surgically treated for traumatic subaxial cervical spine injuries and investigate the agreement between objective neurologic outcomes and patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) in that context.Study Design: Observational study on prospectively collected multi-institutional registry data. Setting: Sweden. Participants: Patients with traumatic subaxial spine injuries identified in the Swedish Spine Registry (Swespine) between 2006 and 2016.Interventions: Anterior, posterior, or anteroposterior cervical fixation surgery. Main Outcomes: Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) consisting of EQ-5D-3L(index) and Neck Disability Index (NDI).Results: Among the 418 identified patients, 93 (22%) had a concomitant SCI. In this group, 30 (32%) had a complete SCI (Frankel A), and the remainder had incomplete SCIs (17%) Frankel B; 25 (27%) Frankel C; 22 (24%) Frankel D. PROMs significantly correlated with the Frankel grade (P<.001). However, post hoc analysis revealed that the differences between adjacent Frankel grades failed to reach both statistical and clinical significance. On univariable linear regression, the Frankel grade was a significant predictor of a specific index derived from the EQ-5D-3L questionnaire (EQ-5D-3L(index)) at 1, 2, and 5 years postoperatively as well as the NDI at 1 and 2 years postoperatively (P<.001). Changes of PROMs over time from 1, to 2, and 5 years postoperatively did not reach statistical significance, regardless of the presence and degree of SCI (P>.05).Conclusion: Overall, the Frankel grade significantly correlated with the EQ-5D-3L(index) and NDI and was a significant predictor of PROMs at 1, 2, and 5 years. PROMs were stable beyond 1 year postoperatively regardless of the severity of the SCI. (c) 2024 by the American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Klinisk medicin Neurologi hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Clinical Medicine Neurology hsv//eng
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05)

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

Stenimahitis, VasiliosKarolinska Institutet,Karolinska Inst, Dept Clin Neurosci, Stockholm, Sweden. (författare)
Singh, AmanKarolinska Inst, Dept Clin Neurosci, Stockholm, Sweden. (författare)
Blixt, SimonKarolinska Institutet,Uppsala universitet,Ortopedi och Handkirurgi,Karolinska Inst, Clin Sci Intervent & Technol CLINTEC, Stockholm, Sweden.;Uppsala Univ Hosp, Dept Orthoped & Hand Surg, Uppsala, Sweden.(Swepub:uu)simbl719 (författare)
Edstrom, ErikKarolinska Institutet,Karolinska Inst, Dept Clin Neurosci, Stockholm, Sweden.;Löwenströmska Hosp, Capio Spine Ctr Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden. (författare)
Elmi-Terander, Adrian,1971-Karolinska Institutet,Uppsala universitet,Ortopedi och Handkirurgi,Karolinska Inst, Dept Clin Neurosci, Stockholm, Sweden.;Löwenströmska Hosp, Capio Spine Ctr Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden.(Swepub:uu)adrel668 (författare)
Gerdhem, PaulKarolinska Institutet,Uppsala universitet,Ortopedi och Handkirurgi,Karolinska Inst, Clin Sci Intervent & Technol CLINTEC, Stockholm, Sweden.;Uppsala Univ Hosp, Dept Orthoped & Hand Surg, Uppsala, Sweden.(Swepub:uu)pauge104 (författare)
Karolinska InstitutetKarolinska Inst, Dept Clin Neurosci, Stockholm, Sweden. (creator_code:org_t)

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Ingår i:Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation: Elsevier105:6, s. 1069-10750003-99931532-821X

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