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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003602naa a2200397 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:umu-44220
003SwePub
008110526s2011 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-442202 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.3109/14653249.2011.5741162 DOI
040 a (SwePub)umu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Novikova, Liudmila Nu Umeå universitet,Anatomi4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)luno0001
2451 0a Neuroprotective and growth-promoting effects of bone marrow stromal cells after cervical spinal cord injury in adult rats
264 1b Elsevier BV,c 2011
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a Background aims. Bone marrow stromal cells (BMSC) have been shown to provide neuroprotection after transplantation into the injured central nervous system. The present study investigated whether adult rat BMSC differentiated along a Schwann cell lineage could increase production of trophic factors and support neuronal survival and axonal regeneration after transplantation into the injured spinal cord. Methods. After cervical C4 hemi-section, 5-bromo-2-deoxyuridine (BrdU)/green fluorescent protein (GFP)-labeled BMSC were injected into the lateral funiculus at 1 mm rostral and caudal to the lesion site. Spinal cords were analyzed 2-13 weeks after transplantation. Results and Conclusions. Treatment of native BMSC with Schwann cell-differentiating factors significantly increased production of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in vitro. Transplanted undifferentiated and differentiated BMSC remained at the injection sites, and in the trauma zone were often associated with neurofilament-positive fibers and increased levels of vascular endothelial growth factor. BMSC promoted extensive in-growth of serotonin-positive raphaespinal axons and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP)-positive dorsal root sensory axons into the trauma zone, and significantly attenuated astroglial and microglial cell reactions, but induced aberrant sprouting of CGRP-immunoreactive axons in Rexed's lamina III. Differentiated BMSC provided neuroprotection for axotomized rubrospinal neurons and increased the density of rubrospinal axons in the dorsolateral funiculus rostral to the injury site. The present results suggest that BMSC induced along the Schwann cell lineage increase expression of trophic factors and have neuroprotective and growth-promoting effects after spinal cord injury.
650 7a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaperx Neurovetenskaper0 (SwePub)301052 hsv//swe
650 7a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Basic Medicinex Neurosciences0 (SwePub)301052 hsv//eng
653 a bone marrow
653 a mesenchymal stromal cells
653 a red nucleus
653 a retrograde degeneration
653 a spinal cord trauma
653 a transplantation
700a Brohlin, Mariau Umeå universitet,Anatomi4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)mabr0001
700a Kingham, Paul Ju Umeå universitet,Anatomi4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)paki0006
700a Novikov, Lev Nu Umeå universitet,Anatomi4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)leno0001
700a Wiberg, Mikaelu Umeå universitet,Anatomi,Handkirurgi4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)miwi0004
710a Umeå universitetb Anatomi4 org
773t Cytotherapyd : Elsevier BVg 13:7, s. 873-887q 13:7<873-887x 1465-3249x 1477-2566
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-44220
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.3109/14653249.2011.574116

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Av författaren/redakt...
Novikova, Liudmi ...
Brohlin, Maria
Kingham, Paul J
Novikov, Lev N
Wiberg, Mikael
Om ämnet
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
och Medicinska och f ...
och Neurovetenskaper
Artiklar i publikationen
Cytotherapy
Av lärosätet
Umeå universitet

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