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Very Low-Resolution Iris Recognition Via Eigen-Patch Super-Resolution and Matcher Fusion

Alonso-Fernandez, Fernando, 1978- (author)
Högskolan i Halmstad,CAISR Centrum för tillämpade intelligenta system (IS-lab)
Farrugia, Reuben (author)
University of Malta, Msida, Malta
Bigun, Josef, 1961- (author)
Högskolan i Halmstad,CAISR Centrum för tillämpade intelligenta system (IS-lab)
 (creator_code:org_t)
Piscataway : IEEE, 2016
2016
English.
In: 2016 IEEE 8th International Conference on Biometrics Theory, Applications and Systems (BTAS). - Piscataway : IEEE. - 9781467397339 - 9781467397346
  • Conference paper (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Current research in iris recognition is moving towards enabling more relaxed acquisition conditions. This has effects on the quality of acquired images, with low resolution being a predominant issue. Here, we evaluate a super-resolution algorithm used to reconstruct iris images based on Eigen-transformation of local image patches. Each patch is reconstructed separately, allowing better quality of enhanced images by preserving local information. Contrast enhancement is used to improve the reconstruction quality, while matcher fusion has been adopted to improve iris recognition performance. We validate the system using a database of 1,872 near-infrared iris images. The presented approach is superior to bilinear or bicubic interpolation, especially at lower resolutions, and the fusion of the two systems pushes the EER to below 5% for down-sampling factors up to a image size of only 13×13.

Subject headings

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Elektroteknik och elektronik -- Signalbehandling (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering -- Signal Processing (hsv//eng)
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Medicinteknik -- Medicinsk bildbehandling (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Medical Engineering -- Medical Image Processing (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Data- och informationsvetenskap -- Datorseende och robotik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Computer and Information Sciences -- Computer Vision and Robotics (hsv//eng)
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Annan teknik -- Mediateknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Other Engineering and Technologies -- Media Engineering (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Iris recognition
Image resolution
Image reconstruction
Databases
Training
Image recognition
Face

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ref (subject category)
kon (subject category)

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