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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00004392naa a2200541 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:miun-44539
003SwePub
008220303s2021 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-445392 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-021-02731-72 DOI
040 a (SwePub)miun
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Weilenmann, S.4 aut
2451 0a Self-worth and bonding emotions are related to well-being in health-care providers :b a cross-sectional study
264 c 2021-05-21
264 1b BioMed Central Ltd,c 2021
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a Background: Interacting with patients can elicit a myriad of emotions in health-care providers. This may result in satisfaction or put providers at risk for stress-related conditions such as burnout. The present study attempted to identify emotions that promote provider well-being. Following eudaimonic models of well-being, we tested whether certain types of emotions that reflect fulfilment of basic needs (self-worth, bonding with patients) rather than positive emotions in general (as suggested by hedonic models) are linked to well-being. Specifically, we hypothesized that well-being is associated with positive emotions directed at the self, which reflect self-worth, and positive as well as negative emotions (e.g., worry) directed at the patient, which reflect bonding. However, we expected positive emotions directed at an object/situation (e.g., curiosity for a treatment) to be unrelated to well-being, because they do not reflect fulfilment of basic needs. Methods: Fifty eight physicians, nurses, and psychotherapists participated in the study. First, in qualitative interviews, they reported their emotions directed at the self, the patient, or an object/situation during distressing interactions with patients. These emotions were categorised into positive emotions directed towards the self, the patient, and an object/situation, and negative emotions directed towards the patient that reflect bonding. Second, providers completed questionnaires to assess their hedonic and eudaimonic well-being. The well-being scores of providers who did and did not experience these emotions were compared. Results: Providers who experienced positive emotions directed towards the self or the patient had higher well-being than those who did not. Moreover, for the first time, we found evidence for higher well-being in providers reporting negative patient-directed emotions during distressing interactions. There was no difference between providers who did and did not experience positive object/situation-directed emotions. Conclusions: These findings may point towards the importance of “eudaimonic” emotions rather than just positive emotions in interactions with patients. Emotions such as contentment with oneself, joy for the patient’s improvement, and, notably, grief or worry for the patient may build a sense of self-worth and strengthen bonding with the patient. This may explain their association with provider well-being. © 2021, The Author(s).
650 7a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Hälsovetenskapx Annan hälsovetenskap0 (SwePub)303992 hsv//swe
650 7a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Health Sciencesx Other Health Sciences0 (SwePub)303992 hsv//eng
653 a burnout
653 a cross-sectional study
653 a emotion
653 a health care personnel
653 a human
653 a questionnaire
653 a Burnout
653 a Professional
653 a Cross-Sectional Studies
653 a Emotions
653 a Health Personnel
653 a Humans
653 a Surveys and Questionnaires
700a Schnyder, U.4 aut
700a Keller, N.4 aut
700a Corda, C.4 aut
700a Spiller, T. R.4 aut
700a Brugger, F.4 aut
700a Parkinson, B.4 aut
700a von Känel, R.4 aut
700a Pfaltz, Monique C.4 aut
773t BMC Medical Educationd : BioMed Central Ltdg 21:1q 21:1x 1472-6920
856u https://bmcmededuc.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12909-021-02731-7
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-44539
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-021-02731-7

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