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Plasma neurofilament light associates with Alzheimer's disease metabolic decline in amyloid-positive individuals

Benedet, Andréa L. (author)
McGill University,Ministry of Education of Brazil
Ashton, Nicholas J. (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,University of Gothenburg,NIHR Maudsley Biomedical Research Centre,King's College London,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Wallenberg Centre for Molecular and Translational Medicine,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry
Pascoal, Tharick A. (author)
McGill University
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Leuzy, Antoine (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Klinisk minnesforskning,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Clinical Memory Research,Lund University Research Groups
Mathotaarachchi, Sulantha (author)
McGill University
Kang, Min S. (author)
McGill University
Therriault, Joseph (author)
McGill University
Savard, Melissa (author)
McGill University
Chamoun, Mira (author)
McGill University
Schöll, Michael (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,University of Gothenburg,Lund University,Lunds universitet,Klinisk minnesforskning,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Clinical Memory Research,Lund University Research Groups,University College London,Wallenberg Centre for Molecular and Translational Medicine,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry
Zimmer, Eduardo R. (author)
McGill University,Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul
Gauthier, Serge (author)
McGill University
Labbe, Aurélie (author)
HEC Montreal
Zetterberg, Henrik (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,University of Gothenburg,University College London,Sahlgrenska University Hospital,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry
Blennow, Kaj (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,University of Gothenburg,Sahlgrenska University Hospital,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry
Neto, Pedro R. (author)
Montreal Neurological Institute & Hospital,McGill University
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 (creator_code:org_t)
 
2019-12
2019
English 11 s.
In: Alzheimer's and Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment and Disease Monitoring. - : Wiley. - 2352-8729. ; 11, s. 679-689
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Introduction: Neurofilament light chain (NfL) is a promising blood biomarker to detect neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other brain disorders. However, there are limited reports of how longitudinal NfL relates to imaging biomarkers. We herein investigated the relationship between blood NfL and brain metabolism in AD. Methods: Voxelwise regression models tested the cross-sectional association between [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose ([18F]FDG) and both plasma and cerebrospinal fluid NfL in cognitively impaired and unimpaired subjects. Linear mixed models were also used to test the longitudinal association between NfL and [18F]FDG in amyloid positive (Aβ+) and negative (Aβ−) subjects. Results: Higher concentrations of plasma and cerebrospinal fluid NfL were associated with reduced [18F]FDG uptake in correspondent brain regions. In Aβ+ participants, NfL associates with hypometabolism in AD-vulnerable regions. Longitudinal changes in the association [18F]FDG-NfL were confined to cognitively impaired Aβ+ individuals. Discussion: These findings indicate that plasma NfL is a proxy for neurodegeneration in AD-related regions in Aβ+ subjects.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Neurologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Neurology (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Neurovetenskaper (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Basic Medicine -- Neurosciences (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Alzheimer's disease
Biomarkers
Blood
Hypometabolism
Longitudinal
Neurodegeneration
Neurofilament light
PET
[F]FDG

Publication and Content Type

art (subject category)
ref (subject category)

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