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Mortality, risk ind...
Mortality, risk indicators for death, mode of death and symptoms of angina pectoris during 5 years after coronary artery bypass grafting in men and women
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- Herlitz, Johan (författare)
- [external]
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Brandrup-Wognsen, G (författare)
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Karlson, BW (författare)
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Sjöland, H (författare)
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Karlsson, T (författare)
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Caidahl, K (författare)
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Hartford, M (författare)
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Haglid, M (författare)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. 2000
- 2000
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of Internal Medicine. - : Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd.. - 0954-6820 .- 1365-2796. ; 247:4, s. 500-506
- Relaterad länk:
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https://onlinelibrar...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
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- AIM: To describe mortality, risk indicators of death, mode of death and symptoms of angina pectoris during 5 years after coronary artery bypass grafting in women and men. SAMPLE: All patients in western Sweden who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting without concomitant valve surgery and without previously performed coronary artery bypass grafting between June 1988 and June 1991. RESULTS: In all, 2000 patients participated in the evaluation, 381 (19%) of whom were women. Compared to men, who had a 5-year mortality of 13.3%, women had a relative risk of death of 1.4 (95% CI 1.0-1.8; P = 0.03). Renal dysfunction interacted significantly (P = 0.048) with gender, in that the differences were more marked in patients without renal dysfunction. When adjusting for differences at baseline, the relative risk of death amongst women was 1.0 (95% CL 0.7-1.3). Compared to men, women had an increased risk of in-hospital death and death associated with stroke. However, amongst the patients who died, the place and mode of death appeared to be similar in women and men. Amongst survivors after 5 years, women had more symptoms of angina pectoris than men. CONCLUSION: During 5 years after coronary artery bypass grafting, women had an increased mortality compared to men; renal dysfunction seemed to interact with female gender regarding mortality. Women had a higher risk of in-hospital death and death associated with stroke. However, the adjusted relative risk of death during 5 years was equal in women and men. Amongst survivors, women suffered more from angina pectoris than men.
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- art (ämneskategori)
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