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WFRF:(Rosenthal R)
 

Sökning: WFRF:(Rosenthal R) > (2020-2024) > International Multi...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00004832naa a2200781 4500
001oai:prod.swepub.kib.ki.se:236865096
003SwePub
008240701s2024 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:2368650962 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.02.25.232864322 DOI
040 a (SwePub)ki
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Sahin, O4 aut
2451 0a International Multi-Specialty Expert Physician Preoperative Identification of Extranodal Extension n Oropharyngeal Cancer Patients using Computed Tomography: Prospective Blinded Human Inter-Observer Performance Evaluation
264 1b Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory,c 2024
520 a BackgroundExtranodal extension (ENE) is an important adverse prognostic factor in oropharyngeal cancer (OPC) and is often employed in therapeutic decision making. Clinician-based determination of ENE from radiological imaging is a difficult task with high inter-observer variability. However, the role of clinical specialty on the determination of ENE has been unexplored.MethodsPre-therapy computed tomography (CT) images for 24 human papillomavirus-positive (HPV+) OPC patients were selected for the analysis; 6 scans were randomly chosen to be duplicated, resulting in a total of 30 scans of which 21 had pathologically-confirmed ENE. 34 expert clinician annotators, comprised of 11 radiologists, 12 surgeons, and 11 radiation oncologists separately evaluated the 30 CT scans for ENE and noted the presence or absence of specific radiographic criteria and confidence in their prediction. Discriminative performance was measured using accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC), and Brier score for each physician. Statistical comparisons of discriminative performance were calculated using Mann Whitney U tests. Significant radiographic factors in correct discrimination of ENE status were determined through a logistic regression analysis. Interobserver agreement was measured using Fleiss’ kappa.ResultsThe median accuracy for ENE discrimination across all specialties was 0.57. There were significant differences between radiologists and surgeons for Brier score (0.33 vs. 0.26), radiation oncologists and surgeons for sensitivity (0.48 vs. 0.69), and radiation oncologists and radiologists/surgeons for specificity (0.89 vs. 0.56). There were no significant differences between specialties for accuracy or AUC. Indistinct capsular contour, nodal necrosis, and nodal matting were significant factors in regression analysis. Fleiss’ kappa was less than 0.6 for all the radiographic criteria, regardless of specialty.ConclusionsDetection of ENE in HPV+OPC patients on CT imaging remains a difficult task with high variability, regardless of clinician specialty. Although some differences do exist between the specialists, they are often minimal. Further research in automated analysis of ENE from radiographic images is likely needed.
700a Kamel, S4 aut
700a Wahid, KA4 aut
700a Dede, C4 aut
700a Taku, N4 aut
700a He, R4 aut
700a Naser, MA4 aut
700a Sharafi, S4 aut
700a Mäkitie, Au Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700a Kann, BH4 aut
700a Kaski, K4 aut
700a Sahlsten, J4 aut
700a Jaskari, J4 aut
700a Amit, M4 aut
700a Chronowski, GM4 aut
700a Diaz, EM4 aut
700a Garden, AS4 aut
700a Goepfert, RP4 aut
700a Guenette, JP4 aut
700a Gunn, GB4 aut
700a Hirvonen, J4 aut
700a Hoebers, F4 aut
700a Hutcheson, KA4 aut
700a Guha-Thakurta, N4 aut
700a Johnson, J4 aut
700a Kaya, D4 aut
700a Khanpara, SD4 aut
700a Nyman, K4 aut
700a Lai, SY4 aut
700a Lango, M4 aut
700a Learned, KO4 aut
700a Lee, A4 aut
700a Lewis, CM4 aut
700a Maniakas, A4 aut
700a Moreno, AC4 aut
700a Myers, JN4 aut
700a Phan, J4 aut
700a Pytynia, KB4 aut
700a Rosenthal, DI4 aut
700a Sandulache, VC4 aut
700a Schellingerhout, D4 aut
700a Shah, SJ4 aut
700a Sikora, AG4 aut
700a Mohamed, ASR4 aut
700a Chen, MM4 aut
700a Fuller, CD4 aut
710a Karolinska Institutet4 org
773t medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciencesd : Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
8564 8u http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:236865096
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.02.25.23286432

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