Effects of experimental rewilding on butterflies, bumblebees and grasshoppers

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Fältnamn	Indikatorer	Metadata
000		04582naa a2200433 4500
001		oai:slubar.slu.se:118747
003		SwePub
008		240410s2022 \| \|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|000 \|\|eng\|
009		oai:DiVA.org:uu-492180
024	7	a https://res.slu.se/id/publ/1187472 URI
024	7	a https://doi.org/10.1007/s10841-022-00420-42 DOI
024	7	a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-4921802 URI
040		a (SwePub)slud (SwePub)uu
041		a engb eng
042		9 SwePub
072	7	a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072	7	a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100	1	a Garrido, Pablou Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för anatomi, fysiologi och biokemi,Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Biochemistry (AFB)4 aut0 (Swepub:slu)93139
245	1 0	a Effects of experimental rewilding on butterflies, bumblebees and grasshoppers
264		c 2022-08-13
264	1	b Springer Science and Business Media LLC,c 2022
520		a Grassland ecosystems are species-rich habitats that are rapidly declining globally posing serious concerns for biodiversity conservation. This situation is particularly relevant in agricultural areas in Europe. As traditional management practices and livestock grazing regimes ceased, rewilding could be a potential avenue to tackle current biodiversity declines. To test this hypothesis, we set up a 3-year experiment where 12 horses were introduced in three 10-hectare enclosure replicates (four horses per enclosure). Horses were kept without supplementary feeding to mimic ecosystem functions of wild horses. We applied Generalized Linear Mixed Effects Models and a backward stepwise model selection procedure to elucidate factors that modulate insect richness induced by grazing. Our results show that plant species richness, the proportion of flowers and plant height play a significant role for butterfly and bumblebee richness, while the opposite effect was detected for grasshoppers. However, the effect on grasshoppers was counterbalanced by increased grasshopper species richness in habitats adjacent to horse latrines. Implications for insect conservation Rewilding with horses may offset current biodiversity declines by maintaining important functional links between plants and pollinators in grassland ecosystems. Horse grazing can however have different effects on diverse functional groups of insects. Application of integrative landscape scale approaches may be needed to elucidate the effects of rewilding for certain functional groups such as grasshoppers. With current biodiversity declines, up-scaling rewilding research and practice might be crucial to mitigate the pervasive effects on insects as their services and functions are critical for our existence.
650	7	a LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPERx Annan lantbruksvetenskapx Miljö- och naturvårdsvetenskap0 (SwePub)405042 hsv//swe
650	7	a AGRICULTURAL SCIENCESx Other Agricultural Sciencesx Environmental Sciences related to Agriculture and Land-use0 (SwePub)405042 hsv//eng
650	7	a NATURVETENSKAPx Biologix Ekologi0 (SwePub)106112 hsv//swe
650	7	a NATURAL SCIENCESx Biological Sciencesx Ecology0 (SwePub)106112 hsv//eng
700	1	a Jansson, Annau Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för anatomi, fysiologi och biokemi,Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Biochemistry (AFB)4 aut0 (Swepub:slu)49794
700	1	a Thulin, Carl-Gustafu Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för anatomi, fysiologi och biokemi,Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Biochemistry (AFB)4 aut0 (Swepub:slu)50327
700	1	a Naumov, V.4 aut
700	1	a Söderquist, Linusu Uppsala universitet,Växtekologi och evolution4 aut0 (Swepub:uu)linso268
710	2	a Sveriges lantbruksuniversitetb Institutionen för anatomi, fysiologi och biokemi4 org
710	2	a Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet
773	0	t Journal of Insect Conservationd : Springer Science and Business Media LLCg 26, s. 763-771q 26<763-771x 1366-638Xx 1572-9753
856	4	u https://pub.epsilon.slu.se/id/eprint/29678/contentsx primaryx Raw objectx freey FULLTEXT
856	4	u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10841-022-00420-4y Fulltext
856	4	u https://uu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1723346/FULLTEXT01.pdfx primaryx Raw objecty fulltext:print
856	4 8	u https://res.slu.se/id/publ/118747
856	4 8	u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10841-022-00420-4
856	4 8	u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-492180

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Av författaren/redakt...: Garrido, Pablo; Jansson, Anna; Thulin, Carl-Gus ...; Naumov, V.; Söderquist, Linu ...

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