WFRF:(Valli Katja)
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I know how you felt last night, or do I? : Self- and external ratings of emotions in REM dreams
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- Sikka, Pilleriin (author)
- Högskolan i Skövde,Institutionen för biovetenskap,Forskningscentrum för Systembiologi,Centre for Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, University of Turku, Finland,Kognitiv neurovetenskap och filosofi, Cognitive Neuroscience and Philosophy
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- Valli, Katja (author)
- Högskolan i Skövde,Institutionen för biovetenskap,Forskningscentrum för Systembiologi,Centre for Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, University of Turku, Finland,Kognitiv neurovetenskap och filosofi, Cognitive Neuroscience and Philosophy
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- Virta, Tiina (author)
- Centre for Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, University of Turku, Finland
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- Elsevier, 2014
- 2014
- English.
- In: Consciousness and Cognition. - : Elsevier. - 1053-8100 .- 1090-2376. ; 25, s. 51-66
- Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract
Subject headings
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- We investigated whether inconsistencies in previous studies regarding emotional experiencesin dreams derive from whether dream emotions are self-rated or externally evaluated.Seventeen subjects were monitored with polysomnography in the sleep laboratoryand awakened from every rapid eye movement (REM) sleep stage 5 min after the onsetof the stage. Upon awakening, participants gave an oral dream report and rated their dreamemotions using the modified Differential Emotions Scale, whereas external judges rated theparticipants’ emotions expressed in the dream reports, using the same scale. The twoapproaches produced diverging results. Self-ratings, as compared to external ratings,resulted in greater estimates of (a) emotional dreams; (b) positively valenced dreams;(c) positive and negative emotions per dream; and (d) various discrete emotions representedin dreams. The results suggest that this is mostly due to the underrepresentationof positive emotions in dream reports. Possible reasons for this discrepancy are discussed.
Subject headings
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Psykologi -- Psykologi (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Psychology -- Psychology (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi -- Annan biologi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences -- Other Biological Topics (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- REM sleep
- Dreaming
- Emotions
- Content analysis
- Modified Differential Emotions Scale
- Humaniora-samhällsvetenskap
- Humanities and Social sciences
- Natural sciences
- Naturvetenskap
- Consciousness and Cognitive Neuroscience
- Kognitiv neurovetenskap och filosofi
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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- Sikka, Pilleriin
- Valli, Katja
- Virta, Tiina
- Revonsuo, Antti
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- SOCIAL SCIENCES
- SOCIAL SCIENCES
- and Psychology
- and Psychology
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- NATURAL SCIENCES
- NATURAL SCIENCES
- and Biological Scien ...
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- Consciousness an ...
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- University of Skövde
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