SwePub
Sök i LIBRIS databas

  Extended search

WFRF:(Abbas Muhammad)
 

Search: WFRF:(Abbas Muhammad) > DUDE: Decryption, U...

DUDE: Decryption, Unpacking, Deobfuscation, and Endian Conversion Framework for Embedded Devices Firmware

Abbas, Haider (author)
National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad, Pakistan
Shahzad, Muhammad (author)
National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad, Pakistan
Safdar, Maliha (author)
National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad, Pakistan
show more...
Hemani, Ahmed, 1961- (author)
KTH,Elektronik och inbyggda system
show less...
 (creator_code:org_t)
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2023
2023
English.
In: IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing. - : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). - 1545-5971 .- 1941-0018.
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
Close  
  • Commercial-Off-The-Shelf (COTS) embedded devices rely on vendor-specific firmware to perform essential tasks. These firmware have been under active analysis by researchers to check security features and identify possible vendor backdoors. However, consistently unpacking newly created filesystem formats has been exceptionally challenging. To thwart attempts at unpacking, vendors frequently use encryption and obfuscation methods. On the other hand, when handling encrypted, obfuscated, big endian cramfs, or custom filesystem formats found in firmware under test, the available literature and tools are insufficient. This study introduces DUDE, an automated framework that provides novel functionalities, outperforming cutting-edge tools in the decryption, unpacking, deobfuscation, and endian conversion of firmware. For big endian compressed romfs filesystem formats, DUDE supports endian conversion. It also supports deobfuscating obfuscated signatures for successful unpacking. Moreover, decryption support for encrypted binaries from the D-Link and MOXA series has also been added, allowing for easier analysis and access to the contents of these firmware files. Additionally, the framework offers unpacking assistance by supporting the extraction of special filesystem formats commonly found in firmware samples from various vendors. A remarkable 78% (1424 out of 1814) firmware binaries from different vendors were successfully unpacked using the suggested framework. This performance surpasses the capabilities of commercially available tools combined on a single platform.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Data- och informationsvetenskap -- Datorteknik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Computer and Information Sciences -- Computer Engineering (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Binary analysis
deobfuscation
Encryption
EPROM
filesystem unpacking
Hardware
Internet of Things
Microprogramming
reverse engineering
Sockets
Task analysis

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

Find in a library

To the university's database

Search outside SwePub

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.

 
pil uppåt Close

Copy and save the link in order to return to this view